# US 7,461,877 B2 · Bumper protection system

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- Number: US 7,461,877 B2
- Document ID: US7461877B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/400,946
- Filed: 2006-04-10
- Published: 2007-10-11
- Granted: 2008-12-09
- Earliest claimed: 2006-04-10
- Inventors: Pauline Elizabeth Bailey
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7461877B2

## CPC

- B60R 19/205: {inflatable in the direction of an obstacle upon impending impact, e.g. using air bags}
- B60R: VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

A vehicle bumper protection system comprises a control unit, a pneumatically inflatable protective cover and an air pump. The control unit is configured for selectively outputting an inflation signal and a deflation signal. The pneumatically inflatable protective cover is configured for being attached to a bumper of a vehicle and is normally in a deflated condition. The air pump is electrically connected to the control unit and is fluid communicatively connected to the protective cover. The air pump supplies compressed air to the protective cover for inflating the protective cover when the inflation signal is outputted by the control unit. The air pump facilitates deflation of the protective cover when the deflation signal is outputted by the control unit.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vehicle bumper protection system comprising:
a control unit configured for selectively outputting a first control signal and a second control signal;
an expandable protective cover configured for being attached to a bumper of a vehicle, wherein said protective cover is normally in a non-expanded condition; and wherein a bumper engagement surface of said protective cover is contoured to mate substantially flush with a mating portion of the bumper; said protective cover includes a license plate exposure feature; and edges of the license plate exposure feature at least partially encompass a license plate mounting region of the bumper for enabling visibility of the license plate mounting region of the bumper when said protective cover is attached to the bumper; and
an expansion apparatus connected to the control unit and to said protective cover, wherein the expansion apparatus acts on said protective cover for causing said protective cover to expand to an expanded condition when the first control signal is outputted by the control unit and when the expansion apparatus causes said protective cover to return to the non-expanded condition when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein:
the expansion apparatus includes an air pump for supplying compressed air to an interior space of said protective cover; and
said compressed air is supplied to the interior space when the first control signal is outputted by the control unit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The system of claim 2 wherein:
the expansion apparatus includes an air valve for enabling said compressed air to be released from the interior space of said protective cover; and
said compressed air is released from the interior space when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The system of claim 3 wherein the air valve is integral with the air pump.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein:
the expansion apparatus includes an air pump for supplying compressed air to an interior space of said protective cover;
said compressed air is supplied to the interior space when the first control signal is outputted by the control unit;
the expansion apparatus includes an air valve for enabling said compressed air to be released from the interior space of said protective cover; and
said compressed air is released from the interior space when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit.

### Claim 6

A vehicle bumper protection system, comprising:
a control unit configured for selectively outputting an inflation signal and a deflation signal;
a pneumatically inflatable protective cover configured for being attached to a bumper of a vehicle, wherein said protective cover is normally in a deflated condition;
a bumper engagement surface of said protective cover is contoured to mate substantially flush with a mating portion of the bumper; said protective cover includes a license plate exposure feature; and edges of the license plate exposure feature at least partially encompass a license plate mounting region of the bumper for enabling visibility of the license plate mounting region of the bumper when said protective cover is attached to the license bumper;
an air pump electrically connected to the control unit and fluid communicatively connected to said protective cover, wherein the air pump supplies compressed air to said protective cover for inflating said protective cover when the inflation signal is outputted by the control unit and wherein the air pump facilitates deflation of said protective cover when the deflation signal is outputted by the control unit; and
an air valve for enabling said compressed air to be released from the interior space of said protective cover when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit, wherein the air valve is integral with the air pump, wherein the inflation signal is an electrical current supplied to the air pump and wherein the deflation signal is an electrical current supplied to the air valve.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The system of claim 6, further comprising:
an air valve for enabling said compressed air to be released from the interior space of said protective cover when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7 wherein the air valve is integral with the air pump.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7 wherein:
the inflation signal is an electrical current supplied to the air pump; and
the deflation signal is an electrical current supplied to the air valve.

### Claim 10

A vehicle, comprising:
a front bumper,
a rear bumper,
a first pneumatically inflatable protective cover attached to the front bumper, wherein said first protective cover is normally in a respective deflated condition;
a second pneumatically inflatable protective cover attached to the rear bumper, wherein said second protective cover is normally in a respective deflated condition;
a control unit manually controllable for selectively outputting an inflation signal and a deflation signal;
a first air pump electrically connected to the control unit and fluid communicatively connected to said first protective cover, wherein the first air pump supplies compressed air to said first protective cover for inflating said first protective cover when the inflation signal is outputted by the control unit and wherein the first air pump facilitates deflation of said first protective cover when the deflation signal is outputted by the control unit; and
a second air pump electrically connected to the control unit and fluid communicatively connected to said second protective cover, wherein the second air pump supplies compressed air to said second protective cover for inflating said second protective cover when the inflation signal is outputted by the control unit and wherein the second air pump facilitates deflation of said second protective cover when the deflation signal is outputted by the control unit.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, further comprising:
a first air valve connected to said first protective cover for enabling said compressed air to be released from an interior space of aid first protective cover when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit; and
a second air valve connected to said second protective cover for enabling said compressed air to be released from an interior space of said second protective cover when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10 wherein:
the first air valve is integral with the first air pump; and
the second air valve is integral with the second air pump.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10 wherein:
a bumper engagement surface of said first protective cover is contoured to mate substantially flush with a mating portion of the first bumper; and
a bumper engagement surface of said second protective cover is contoured to mate substantially flush with a mating portion of the second bumper.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The system of claim 13 wherein:
said first protective cover includes a license plate exposure feature;
edges of the license plate exposure feature of said first protective cover at least partially encompass a license plate mounting region of the first bumper for enabling visibility of the license plate mounting region of the first bumper when said first protective cover is attached to the first bumper;
said second protective cover includes a license plate exposure feature; and
edges of the license plate exposure feature of said second protective cover at least partially encompass a license plate mounting region of the second bumper for enabling visibility of the license plate mounting region of the second bumper when the second protective cover is attached to the second bumper.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The system of claim 14, further comprising:
a first air valve connected to said first protective cover for enabling said compressed air to be released from an interior space of said first protective cover when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit; and
a second air valve connected to said second protective cover for enabling said compressed air to be released from an interior space of said second protective cover when the second control signal is outputted by the control unit.
