# US 7,461,607 B2 · Apparatus for attaching a pontoon to a watercraft

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- Number: US 7,461,607 B2
- Document ID: US7461607B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/278,391
- Filed: 2006-03-31
- Published: 2007-02-22
- Granted: 2008-12-09
- Earliest claimed: 2006-03-31
- Inventors: Michael Bruce Reilly; Bradley Ryan Madu; Phillip Noel Carter; Scott Billings
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7461607B2

## CPC

- B63B 7/04: sectionalised (sectionalised water sports boards B63B32/53; sectionalised canoes, kayaks or the like B63B34/23)
- F16B 45/00: Hooks; Eyes (if the attaching parts or means are concerned, groups F16B13/00, F16B15/00, F16B19/00, F16B25/00, F16B35/00, F16B47/00 take precedence; for hanging pictures or the like A47G1/16; towing hooks for ships B63B21/58; for hoisting or hauling purposes B66C; hooks or eyes with integral parts designed to facilitate quick attachment to cables or ropes at any point F16G11/14)
- B63B 1/12: the hulls being interconnected rigidly {(B63B1/107 takes precedence)}
- B63B 2001/126: {comprising more than three hulls}
- B63B 2003/085: {Multiple hull vessels, e.g. catamarans, assembled from detachably-connected sub-units}
- B63B: SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING (arrangements of vessel ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning B63J2/00; floating substructures as supports of dredgers or soil-shifting machines E02F9/06)
- F16B: DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING (couplings for transmitting rotation F16D)

## Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for attaching a pontoon to a watercraft. There is provided an a first quick-coupler adapted to be connected to the pontoon and a second quick-coupler, complemental with the first quick-coupler. adapted to be connected to the hull, wherein the first and second quick-couplers together have at least three of the following: (i) lugs that close back on themselves to form one of an open loop and a closed loop, (ii) multiple lugs arranged in a triangle, (iii) both a fixed hook and a latch, (iv) two hooks that engage the same lug and (v) two non-parallel hooks that engage the same lug.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for attaching a pontoon to a hull, comprising:
(a) a first quick-coupler adapted to be connected to the pontoon; and
(b) a second quick-coupler, complemental with the first quick-coupler, connected to the hull,
(c) wherein the first and second quick-couplers together have at least three of the following:
(i) lugs that close back on themselves to form one of an open loop and a closed loop;
(ii) multiple lugs arranged in a triangle;
(iii) both a fixed hook and a latch;
(iv) two hooks that engage the same lug; and
(v) two non-parallel hooks that engage the same lug.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
(a) the first quick-coupler is one of:
(i) a latch-assembly; and
(ii) a lug-assembly;
(b) if the first quick-coupler is a latch-assembly, then the second quick-coupler is a lug-assembly; and
(c) if the first quick-coupler is a lug-assembly, then the second quick-coupler is a latch-assembly.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lug-assembly comprises:
(a) a first lug; and
(b) a second lug.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lugs are U-shaped.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein:
a) the lug-assembly further comprises a third lug; and
b) the lugs are arranged in a triangular pattern.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the lugs are mounted on a T-shaped member.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the latch-assembly comprises:
(a) a hook-member complemental with the first lug; and
(b) a latch-member complemental with the second lug.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the hook-member comprises:
(a) a first hook adapted to releasably engage the first lug at a first position; and
(b) a second hook adapted to releasably engage the first lug at a second position.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the hook-member is oriented such that the prevailing force on the objects will urge the first lug into engagement with the hook-member.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the latch-member is oriented with respect to the hook-member such that when the first lug is engaged within the hook-member, the prevailing force on the objects will urge the second lug into engagement with the latch-member.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein:
(a) the latch-assembly further comprises a second hook-member; and
(b) the hook-members and the latch-member are arranged in a triangular pattern.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the hook-members and the latch-member are mounted on an elongated member.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pontoon fits within the hull when not attached to the hull.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pontoon is operable as a life raft when not attached to the hull.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein
(a) the pontoon defines a first recess for retaining the first quick-coupler; and
(b) the hull defines a second recess for retaining the second quick-coupler.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 15, wherein:
(a) the pontoon defines a first abutment at least partially framing the first recess; and
(b) the hull defines a complemental second abutment at least partially framing the second recess.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an elongated seating-member fitted transversely within the hull and inline with the first and second quick-couplers so as to brace the pontoon.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 17, wherein the seating-member, the hull, and the second quick-coupler are fastened together.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

An apparatus as claimed in claim 17, wherein the second recess protrudes inside the hull and mates with the seating-member.
