Efficient coding of digital media spectral data using wide-sense perceptual similarity
AssigneeMicrosoft Corporation
InventorsSanjeev Mehrotra, Wei-Ge Chen
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AssigneeMicrosoft Corporation
InventorsSanjeev Mehrotra, Wei-Ge Chen
Estimating the term…
Traditional audio encoders may conserve coding bit-rate by encoding fewer than all spectral coefficients, which can produce a blurry low-pass sound in the reconstruction. An audio encoder using wide-sense perceptual similarity improves the quality by encoding a perceptually similar version of the omitted spectral coefficients, represented as a scaled version of already coded spectrum. The omitted spectral coefficients are divided into a number of sub-bands. The sub-bands are encoded as two parameters: a scale factor, which may represent the energy in the band; and a shape parameter, which may represent a shape of the band. The shape parameter may be in the form of a motion vector pointing to a portion of the already coded spectrum, an index to a spectral shape in a fixed code-book, or a random noise vector. The encoding thus efficiently represents a scaled version of a similarly shaped portion of spectrum to be copied at decoding.
An audio encoding method, comprising:
One or more computer-readable storage media containing instructions configured to cause a computer to perform an audio encoding method, the method comprising:
A computing device comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.