Process for calculating the economic value created by a business activity
AssigneeE. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
InventorsNeal T. Heires, Jared R. Guckenberger
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A business process that collects data for multiple business activities from diverse sources, and facilitates the calculation of economic value added for these specific business activities. The economic value added of a specific business activity may be calculated in a hierarchical manner, related to a product, to a customer, to a geographical region, to a market, to a market segment, or to a product application. The process requires only inexpensive desk-top computers and conventional office software connected to a common server system having a relational database.
Claims22
A computer-readable storage medium having a set of instructions stored therein, which when executed by the computer causes the computer to perform a method for calculating an economic value created by a manufacturing process for manufacturing products produced in a plurality of production units 1, 2, . . . , m, . . . , n−1, and n,
- the production units respectively consuming ingredient materials Y1, Y2, . . . , Ym, . . . , Yn−1, Yn, and respectively producing products X1, X2, . . . , Xm . . . , Xn−1, Xn,
- wherein a product Xm produced in a production unit m can flow as an ingredient material Ym+1 to a subsequent production unit m+1, or can flow as an ingredient material Y1, Y2, Ym−1 to one or more previous production units 1, 2, . . . , m−1,
- said method comprising the steps of:
- a) calculating an aggregate cost of manufacture of each product by:
- i) collecting cost data from diverse sources into a relational database, the cost data collected by the steps of:
- 1) collecting utility and ingredient materials cost for each product;
- 2) assembling cost data for each production unit;
- 3) assembling productivity, composition and packaging data for each product;
- 4) collecting manufacturing volume by product for each production unit;
- 5) establishing a production mix and an ingredients list for each production unit by apportioning the product Xm produced by each production unit m as ingredient materials Y to each of the other previous production units 1, 2, . . . , m−1 and a subsequent production unit m+1;
- b) establishing a predetermined threshold for the difference between a previous cost of an ingredient material Y and the aggregate cost of manufacture of a product X that is used as an ingredient material Y;
- c) if a cost change occurs that affects the aggregate cost of manufacture of the product X, then comparing the cost of ingredient materials Y of the ingredients list for all production units to the aggregate cost of manufacture of each product X that is used as an ingredient material Y to determine each affected ingredient material Y;
- d) using the production mix for each production unit m, recalculating the aggregate cost of manufacture of each product Xm;
- e) for each affected ingredient material Y that is used by a production unit to manufacture a product X, calculating a difference between the previous cost of the ingredient material Y and the aggregate cost of manufacture of the product X that is used as an ingredient material Y, the fixed cost and the variable cost being calculated independently of each other;
- f) if the difference between the previous cost of the ingredient material Y and the recalculated aggregate cost of manufacture of the product X exceeds the predetermined threshold, then replacing the previous ingredient cost with the recalculated aggregate cost of manufacture of the product X;
- g) recalculating aggregate costs of manufacture for all affected products;
- h) if the difference between the previous cost of the ingredient material Y and the recalculated aggregate cost of manufacture of the product X exceeds the predetermined threshold, then repeating steps f) and g) until the difference is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold;
- i) selecting at least one parameter, the at least one parameter comprising a customer, a sales region, a product grade or a market segment;
- j) calculating a sales volume and a net price related to the at least one parameter;
- k) using results of steps g) and j), calculating a manufacturing contribution related to the at least one parameter;
- l) using results of step k), calculating an after tax operating income related to the at least one parameter;
- and
- m) using the results of steps a) through l), calculating an economic value for the at least one parameter, thereby determining the economic value created by the manufacturing process.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.