On-line dynamic advisor from MPC models
AssigneeCutler Technology Corporation San Antonio Texas (US)
InventorCharles R. Cutler
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method is disclosed for removing the dynamics of the PID controllers from a Model Predictive Controller that was developed using identification testing of a process. This then allows the creation of a very fast final control element based on-line operator advisor that operates in conjunction with the process so that it has access to real time data and provides an ongoing prediction of the future state of the process as well as the capability to investigate alternate scenarios of control possibilities.
Claims10
A method for creating an on-line operator advisor for use in process simulation and for training simulators for a process having a plurality of independently controllable, manipulated variables and at least one controlled variable dependent upon said independently controllable, manipulated variables;
- said process operating under a defined regulatory control scheme of proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers;
- comprising the steps of:
- gathering data about said process by separately introducing a test disturbance in each of said manipulated variables and measuring the effect of the disturbances on said controlled variable;
- using said effects of the disturbances on said controlled variable to generate a first linearized dynamic model relating said at least one controlled variable to said independently controllable, manipulated variables;
- interchanging selected final control element position controlled variables with their corresponding selected independently controllable, manipulated proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller set point variables in said first linearized dynamic model using matrix row elimination mathematics to generate a second linearized dynamic model that has a new set of independently controllable, manipulated variables, said second linearized dynamic model having the dynamics of said selected independently controllable, manipulated proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller set point variables removed from said second linearized dynamic model and replaced with final control element positions;
- and
- externally emulating the regulatory control scheme via mathematical emulators to emulate proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers in manual, cascade, or automatic modes to obtain a completed on-line operator advisor of said process.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.