Method and apparatus for nondestructive evaluation of insulative coating
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsHarry Israel Ringermacher, Elena Rozier
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An apparatus is provided for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating disposed on a substrate in an object. The apparatus includes a source for rapidly applying a multiple optical pulses on a surface of the object, where the surface comprises the insulative coating. The system further includes a recording system configured to collect data representative of the propagation of the optical pulses in the object. The apparatus further includes a processor coupled to the recording system and configured to receive the data from the recording system and configured to determine a thickness value and a thermal conductivity value for the insulative coating.
Claims38
An apparatus for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating disposed on a substrate of an object, the apparatus comprising:
- a source for applying a plurality of optical pulses on a surface of the object, wherein the surface comprises the insulative coating;
- a filter disposed between the source and the object and configured to eliminate optical wavelengths greater than two microns emanating from the source;
- a recording system configured to collect data representative of a propagation of the plurality of optical pulses in the object, wherein the data comprises time-temperature responses;
- and
- a processor coupled to the recording system and configured to receive the data from the recording system and configured to determine a thickness value and a thermal conductivity value for the insulative coating.
A computer implemented nondestructive testing method for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating, the method comprising:
- obtaining a respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for a substrate from data representative of a propagation of a plurality of optical pulses in the insulative coating and the substrate, wherein the insulative coating is disposed on the substrate;
- measuring a deltalog value from the respective time-temperature responses;
- calculating a coating effusivity value from the deltalog value;
- calculating a thermal conductivity value from the coating effusivity value;
- calculating a reflectivity value from the deltalog value;
- determining a variable using the reflectivity value;
- measuring an inflection point value from the respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for the substrate;
- calculating a coating characteristic time using the inflection point value and the variable;
- calculating a thermal diffusivity value using the thermal conductivity value;
- determining a thickness value for the insulative coating from the thermal diffusivity value and the coating characteristic time;
- and
- outputting the thickness value and the thermal conductivity value to a computer display device or a printer or a combination thereof.
A computer implemented method for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating, the method comprising:
- obtaining a respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for a substrate, wherein the insulative coating is disposed on the substrate;
- measuring a deltalog value from the respective time-temperature responses;
- measuring an inflection point value from the respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for the substrate;
- calculating a plurality of coating characteristic values using the deltalog value or the inflection point value;
- determining a thermal conductivity value or a coating thickness value using one or more of the plurality of coating characteristic values;
- and
- outputting the thickness value and the thermal conductivity value to a computer display device or a printer or a combination thereof.
A tangible medium, comprising:
- code for obtaining a respective time-temperature response for an insulative coating and for a substrate, wherein the insulative coating is disposed on the substrate;
- code for measuring a deltalog value from the respective time-temperature responses;
- code for measuring an inflection point value from the respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for the substrate;
- code for calculating a plurality of coating characteristic values using the deltalog value or the inflection point value;
- code for determining a thermal conductivity value or a coating thickness value using one or more of the plurality of coating characteristic values;
- and
- code for outputting the thickness value and the thermal conductivity value to a computer display device or a printer or a combination thereof,
- wherein the tangible medium is configured for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for the insulative coating, and wherein the tangible medium is a computer-readable medium.
An apparatus for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating disposed on a substrate of an object, the apparatus comprising:
- a source for applying a plurality of optical pulses on a surface of the object, wherein the surface comprises the insulative coating;
- a recording system configured to collect data representative of a propagation of the plurality of optical pulses in the object, wherein the data comprises time-temperature responses;
- and
- a processor coupled to the recording system and configured to receive the data from the recording system, the processor configured to determine a reflectivity value and a coating characteristic time using time-temperature responses,
- wherein the processor is configured to determine a thickness value and a thermal conductivity value for the insulative coating using the reflectivity value and the coating characteristic time.
An apparatus for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating disposed on a substrate of an object, the apparatus comprising:
- a source for applying a plurality of optical pulses on a surface of the object, wherein the surface comprises the insulative coating;
- a recording system configured to collect data representative of a propagation of the plurality of optical pulses in the object, wherein the data comprises time-temperature responses;
- and
- a processor coupled to the recording system and configured to receive the data from the recording system, the processor configured to determine a reflectivity value and a coating characteristic time using time-temperature responses,
- wherein the processor is configured to measure a deltalog value and an inflection point value from the respective time-temperature response.
A computer implemented nondestructive testing method for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating, the method comprising:
- obtaining a respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for a substrate from data representative of a propagation of a plurality of optical pulses in the insulative coating and the substrate, wherein the insulative coating is disposed on the substrate;
- measuring a deltalog value, an inflection point value, or a combination thereof, from the respective time-temperature responses;
- calculating a coating effusivity value, or a coating characteristic time, or a combination thereof;
- calculating a thermal conductivity value using the respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for the substrate;
- calculating a thermal diffusivity value using the thermal conductivity value;
- determining a thickness value for the insulative coating using the thermal diffusivity value;
- and
- outputting the thickness value and the thermal conductivity value to a computer display device, or a printer, or a combination thereof.
A computer implemented method for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating, the method comprising:
- obtaining a respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for a substrate, wherein the insulative coating is disposed on the substrate;
- calculating a plurality of coating characteristic values using the respective time-temperature response for the insulative coating and for the substrate;
- determining a thermal conductivity value and a coating thickness value using one or more of the plurality of coating characteristic values, wherein the coating characteristic values are based on a deltalog value, an inflection point value, or a combination thereof;
- and
- outputting the thermal conductivity value and the coating thickness value to a computer display device, or a printer, or a combination thereof.
An apparatus for determining thickness and thermal conductivity for an insulative coating disposed on a substrate of an object, the apparatus comprising:
- a heat source configured for heating a surface of the object, wherein the surface comprises the insulative coating;
- a recording system configured to collect data representative of a propagation of a plurality of thermal pulses in the object, wherein the data comprises time-temperature responses;
- and
- a processor coupled to the recording system and configured to use time-temperature responses to determine a thickness value and a thermal conductivity value for the insulative coating;
- wherein the processor is configured to measure a deltalog value, and an inflection point value, from respective time temperature responses.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.