Vertically aligned liquid crystal display having positive compensation film

A vertically aligned LCD (VA-LCD) in a multi-domain mode or using a chiral additive, provided with a positive compensation film, in which a vertically aligned panel (VA-panel) is obtained by injecting liquid crystal having a negative dielectric anisotropy (Δ∈<0) or a positive dielectric anisotropy (Δ∈>0) into a gap between upper and lower glass substrates, upper and lower polarizing plates are arranged above the upper and lower surfaces of the VA-panel so that optical absorption axes of the polarizing plates are perpendicular to each other, and a cell gap in the range of 3 μm to 8 μm is maintained, comprising:

• the positive compensation film including one or more of a first retardation film (+A-plate) satisfying the condition of nx>ny=nz, and including a second retardation film (−C-plate) satisfying the condition of nx=ny>nz, for forming a liquid crystal cell, wherein said nx and ny represent in-plane refractive indexes between the VA-panel and the upper and lower polarizing plates, and said nz represents a thickness refractive index,
• wherein said first retardation film is arranged such that an optical axis of said first retardation film is perpendicular to an optical absorption axis of the neighboring polarizing plate, and a total thickness retardation (R−C+RVA) including the thickness retardation of said second retardation film and the thickness retardation of the VA-panel has a positive value.