Power supply unit and portable apparatus using the same
AssigneeRohm Co., Ltd.
InventorTsutomu Ishino
Life of this patent
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AssigneeRohm Co., Ltd.
InventorTsutomu Ishino
Estimating the term…
A power supply unit comprises a series regulator and a switching DC-DC converter controlled by a PWM signal and connected in parallel with the series regulator, which are switchably enabled by a mode instruction signal depending on the magnitude of a load current. In switching the series regulator and the DC-DC converter, they are simultaneously enabled for a predetermined overlapping time. Further, in changing the operating condition of the DC-DC converter, the width of the PWM signal is shortened to extend the dead time of the DC-DC converter by a predetermined period, thereby suppressing free oscillations and accompanying overshoots that could take place in the power supply unit during switching.
A power supply unit, comprising
A power supply unit, comprising:
A power supply unit, comprising:
A power supply unit comprising:
A power supply unit, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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From the US filing history. Foreign family members aren’t listed.
Including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load: with a plurality of power processing stages connected in parallel
Details of apparatus for conversion: converters combining the concepts of switch-mode regulation and linear regulation, e.g. linear pre-regulator…
Apparatus for conversion between ac and ac, between ac and dc, or
Term ended 11 Apr 2026 (estimated)
This invention relates to a power supply unit capable of suppressing wasteful power consumption of the power supply unit itself when a load connected thereto is light to thereby operate the unit at an improved efficiency. The invention also relates to a portable apparatus, such as a cellular phone, personal computer, and PDA, equipped with such power supply unit.
There have been widely used switching DC-DC converters for converting an input voltage into a required output voltage by switching the input voltage.
Although this type of DC-DC converters has fairly large energy consumption of itself, they can provide power efficiently to a rather heavy load since they have high power conversion efficiency. Unfortunately, when the load is light (less than a threshold level), the power consumption rate of themselves is comparatively large that their overall power conversion efficiency is low.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a power supply unit in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention and a portable apparatus of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of a series regulator (LDO regulator).
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the structure of a switching DC-DC converter.
A power supply unit in accordance with the invention comprises:
a first power supply circuit for converting an input voltage into a predetermined output voltage, the first power supply circuit having a power conversion efficiency that is high for a light load but decreases with the magnitude of the load; and
a second power supply circuit for converting the input voltage into a predetermined output voltage, the second power supply circuit having a power conversion efficiency that is lower than the high efficiency of the first power supply circuit for a light load but increases with the magnitude of the load and exceeds the efficiency of the first power supply circuit when the load exceeds a threshold.