A range modulation wheel device comprising a range modulation wheel having a rotary shaft and through which a charged particle beam passes, and a housing in which said range modulation wheel is disposed and rotatably mounted and configured to position said rotary shaft of the range modulation wheel in a charged particle beam irradiation apparatus by contact with a casing of said charged particle beam irradiation apparatus or a holding member provided in said casing for holding said range modulation wheel device.