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US 7,351,767 B2Granted
Composition for monovinylrenic-based shrink label films
AssigneeChevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
InventorsDavid L Hartsock, John M Brown, James A Keane
Life of this patent
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Abstract
We disclose a composition comprising (i) a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer and (ii) an acrylate terpolymer. The composition can be in the form of a film. We also disclose a container comprising a container structure and a shrink label in contact with the container structure's exterior surface. We also disclose a method of applying a shrink label to a container structure.
Claims36
A composition, comprising:
- (i) a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer;
- (ii) at least 5 wt % of an acrylate terpolymer;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises sequentially polymerized blocks of the monovinylarene and conjugated diene at a ratio of about 55 to 95 weight percent monovinylarene and 45 to 5 weight percent conjugated diene;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer is formed by a sequential charge polymerization process including only separate monomer charges, wherein (a) at least two separate charges consist of said conjugated diene;
- (b) at least two separate charges consist of said monovinylarene;
- (c) at least two charges of a monoalkali metal initiator are employed;
- (d) at least one separate charge of each of said monovinylarene and of said conjugated diene follows the last charge of said monoalkali metal initiator;
- (e) at least one separate charge of conjugated diene precedes the last charge of monoalkali metal initiator;
- (f) each separate monomer charge homopolymerizes to substantial completion prior to addition of any subsequent charge;
- (g) the total of the number of separate charges of each of said conjugated diene, of said monovinylarene, and of said monoalkali metal initiator, is not in excess of 3;
- and (h) the copolymer is thereafter coupled with a polyfunctional coupling agent;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises at least 0.3 wt % of a hindered phenolic stabilizer;
- and
- wherein the acrylate terpolymer comprises styrene, at least 10 wt % of an alkyl acrylate, and at least 5 wt % alkyl methacrylate.
11 more elements
A container, comprising:
- a container structure having an exterior surface;
- and
- a shrink label in contact with at least a portion of the exterior surface, wherein the shrink label comprises:
- (i) a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer;
- (ii) at least 5 wt % of an acrylate terpolymer;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises sequentially polymerized blocks of the monovinylarene and conjugated diene at a ratio of about 55 to 95 weight percent monovinylarene and 45 to 5 weight percent conjugated diene;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer is formed by a sequential charge polymerization process including only separate monomer charges, wherein (a) at least two separate charges consist of said conjugated diene;
- (b) at least two separate charges consist of said monovinylarene;
- (c) at least two charges of a monoalkali metal initiator are employed;
- (d) at least one separate charge of each of said monovinylarene and of said conjugated diene follows the last charge of said monoalkali metal initiator;
- (e) at least one separate charge of conjugated diene precedes the last charge of monoalkali metal initiator;
- (f) each separate monomer charge homopolymerizes to substantial completion prior to addition of any subsequent charge;
- (g) the total of the number of separate charges of each of said conjugated diene, of said monovinylarene, and of said monoalkali metal initiator, is not in excess of 3;
- and (h) the copolymer is thereafter coupled with a polyfunctional coupling agent;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises at least 0.3 wt % of a hindered phenolic stabilizer;
- and
- wherein the acrylate terpolymer comprises styrene, at least 10 wt % butyl acrylate, and at least 5 wt % methyl methacrylate.
14 more elements
A method of applying a label to a container, comprising:
- shrinking a film onto at least a portion of an exterior surface of a container structure, wherein the film comprises:
- (i) a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer;
- (ii) at least 5 wt % of an acry late terpolymer;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises sequentially polymerized blocks of the monovinylarene and conjugated diene at a ratio of about 55 to 95 weight percent monovinylarene and 45 to 5 weight percent conjugated diene;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer is formed by a sequential charge polymerization process including only separate monomer charges, wherein (a) at least two separate charges consist of said conjugated diene;
- (b) at least two separate charges consist of said monovinylarene;
- (c) at least two charges of a monoalkali metal initiator are employed;
- (d) at least one separate charge of each of said monovinylarene and of said conjugated diene follows the last charge of said monoalkali metal initiator;
- (e) at least one separate charge of conjugated diene precedes the last charge of monoalkali metal initiator;
- (f) each separate monomer charge homopolymerizes to substantial completion prior to addition of any subsequent charge;
- (g) the total of the number of separate charges of each of said conjugated diene, of said monovinylarene, and of said monoalkali metal initiator, is not in excess of 3;
- and (h) the copolymer is thereafter coupled with a polyfunctional coupling agent;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises at least 0.3 wt % of a hindered phenolic stabilizer;
- and
- wherein the acrylate terpolymer comprises styrene, at least 10 wt % butyl acrylate, and at least 5 wt % methyl methacrylate.
12 more elements
A composition, comprising:
- (i) from about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % of a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer;
- (ii) from about 60 wt % to about 40 wt % of an acrylate terpolymer;
- wherein the acrylate terpolymer comprises styrene, at least 10 wt % of an alkyl acrylate, and at least 5 wt % alkyl methacrylate;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises at least 0.3 wt % of a hindered phenolic stabilizer;
- and
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer is formed through a charge order of S-i-B-i-S-B-i-S-B-CA, which includes only separate monomer charges, where
- i=hydrocarbyl monoalkali metal initiator,
- S=monovinylarene monomer,
- B=conjugated diene, and
- CA=coupling agent.
7 more elements
A composition, comprising:
- (i) from about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % of a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer;
- (ii) from about 60 wt % to about 40 wt % of an acrylate terpolymer;
- wherein the acrylate terpolymer comprises styrene, at least 10 wt % of an alkyl acrylate, and at least 5 wt % alkyl methacrylate;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises at least 0.3 wt % of a hindered phenolic stabilizer;
- and
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer is formed through a charge order of S-i-B-i-S-B-i-S-B-CA, which includes only separate monomer charges, where
- i=hydrocarbyl monoalkali metal initiator,
- S=monovinylarene monomer,
- B=conjugated diene, and
- CA=coupling agent.
7 more elements
A composition, comprising:
- (i) from about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % of a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer;
- (ii) from about 60 wt % to about 40 wt % of an acrylate terpolymer;
- wherein the acrylate terpolymer comprises styrene, at least 10 wt % of an alkyl acrylate, and at least 5 wt % alkyl methacrylate;
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer comprises at least 0.3 wt % of a hindered phenolic stabilizer;
- and
- wherein the monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer is formed through a charge order of S-i-B-i-S-B-i-S-B-CA, which includes only separate monomer charges, where
- i=hydrocarbyl monoalkali metal initiator,
- S=monovinylarene monomer,
- B=conjugated diene, and
- CA=coupling agent.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.