Post-deposition treatment to enhance properties of Si-O-C low k films
AssigneeApplied Materials, Inc.
InventorsLi-Qun Xia, Frederic Gaillard, Ellie Yieh, Tian H. Lim
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Abstract
A method for providing a dielectric film having enhanced adhesion and stability. The method includes a post deposition treatment that densifies the film in a reducing atmosphere to enhance stability if the film is to be cured ex-situ. The densification generally takes place in a reducing environment while heating the substrate. The densification treatment is particularly suitable for silicon-oxygen-carbon low dielectric constant films that have been deposited at low temperature.
Claims9
A method of depositing a carbon-doped silicon oxide layer upon a substrate, the method comprising:
- providing the substrate to a deposition chamber;
- flowing a process gas comprising an organosilicon precursor having at least one silicon-carbon bond and an oxygen source into the deposition chamber during a first deposition step while maintaining the deposition chamber at a chamber pressure level and other process conditions suitable for depositing carbon-doped silicon oxide material over the substrate using a thermal chemical vapor deposition process;
- and
- during a second deposition step subsequent to the first deposition step, flowing a process gas comprising an organosilicon precursor having at least one silicon-carbon bond and an oxygen source into the deposition chamber while maintaining the deposition chamber at process conditions suitable for depositing carbon-doped silicon oxide material over the substrate, wherein the process conditions of the deposition chamber during the second deposition step include a chamber pressure level at least 50 Torr less than the chamber pressure level of the first deposition step;
- wherein the chamber pressure level during the first deposition step is maintained within a range of between about 200 to 700 Torr, the chamber pressure level during the second deposition step is maintained within a range of between about 50 to 150 Torr and a temperature of the substrate is increased by at least about 25° Celsius from the first deposition step to the second deposition step.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.