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US 7,256,197 B2Granted
Methods for synthesis of diarylmethanes
AssigneeDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc.
InventorsAndre Rosowsky, Han Chen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors having an aromatic group and a heteroaromatic group linked by a methylene group; methods of preparation of dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors that include metal mediated cross coupling of an aromatic halide or heteroaromatic halide with an organozinc reagent; and methods of treatment and pharmaceutical compositions that utilize or comprise one or more of such dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors.
Claims13
A compound according to Formula I:
- wherein:
- RA is independently selected at each occurrence of RA from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-8cycloalkyl, chloro, fluoro, C1-4fluoroalkyl, amino, mono and di(C1-6alkyl)amino, and nitrile;
- or
- two adjacent RA groups taken in combination form a group of the formula:
- which may be optionally substituted;
- R3 is hydrogen;
- and
- i is an integer from 0 to about 5.
5 more elements
A method of forming a compound according to Formula I:
- the method comprising the steps of
- contacting an aryl halide of the formula:
- with at least one molar equivalent of a organozinc reagent, RZnY, and at least a catalytic amount of a palladium catalyst to form a C—C bond by a palladium mediated cross-coupling reaction;
- and
- contacting the product of the cross-coupling reaction with chloroformamidine under dry-fusion conditions to form a compound according to Formula I, wherein
- R is a benzyl residue of the formula —CH2C6H5-i(RA)i;
- RA is independently selected at each occurrence of RA from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-8cycloalkyl, C1-6alkoxy, chloro, fluoro, C1-4fluoroalkyl, amino, mono and di(C1-6alkyl)amino, nitrile, optionally substituted aryloxy, optionally substituted heteroaryloxy, C1-6alkylthio, optionally substituted arylthio, optionally substituted heteroarylthio, optionally substituted aryl acetoxy or optionally substituted heteroaryl acetoxy;
- or
- or
- two adjacent RA groups taken in combination form a group of the formula:
- which may be optionally substituted;
- R3 is hydrogen;
- and
- i is 0, 1, 2, or 3;
- Y is Cl, Br, I, or triflate.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.