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US 7,243,677 B2Granted
Air exchange assembly
AssigneeITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc.
InventorSteven L. Albrigo
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An air exchange assembly that allows for the passage of large volumes of air through a continuously rotating joint. The large cross section of the passageways in the air exchange assembly allow for a large volume of low pressure air to pass through in both directions to make a closed loop air cooling system possible. The invention supports air flows of 10,000 standard cubic feet per minute (scfm) of air through two 20 inch diameter ducts through the rotating joint. The basic design can be scaled to allow for small ducting and lower air flow or larger ducting and higher airflow. The invention can also be scaled to provide for more channels of air flow.
Claims20
An air exchange assembly comprising:
- a lower supply duct having a first lower supply duct end and a second lower supply duct end, said first lower supply duct end connected to an external cooling unit;
- a bottom cap attached to said second lower supply duct end at a first end and attached to one end of a body at a second end;
- an upper supply elbow mounted on a rotatable plate at another end of the body and communicatively connected to said bottom cap through a rotatable assembly extending through the body to the end of the body adjacent the second end of the bottom cap creating a first passage for air flow for a device to be cooled from said second lower supply duct end to said upper supply elbow through said bottom cap, wherein the rotatable plate is attached to the rotatable assembly;
- an upper supply duct having a first upper supply duct end and a second upper supply duct end, said first upper supply duct end connected to said upper supply elbow and said second upper supply duct end connected to the device to be cooled;
- an upper return duct having a first upper return duct end and a second upper return duct end, said first upper return duct end connected to the device;
- an upper return plenum connected to said rotatable plate and connected to said second upper return duct end;
- a second passage connected to said upper return plenum;
- a lower return plenum connected to said second passage creating a passage from said upper return plenum to said lower return plenum;
- and
- a lower return duct having a first lower return duct end and a second lower return duct end, said first lower return duct end connected to said lower return plenum and said second lower return duct end connected to the external cooling unit.
7 more elements
A method for directing air flow through an air exchange assembly, the method comprising:
- directing air flow from an external cooling unit through a lower supply duct to a bottom cap attached to the lower supply duct;
- directing the air flow up through a first chamber connected to the bottom cap to an upper supply elbow mounted on a rotatable plate, the first chamber being formed at least in part by a rotatable assembly extending between and communicatively connecting the upper supply elbow to the bottom cap, with the rotatable assembly connected at one end to the rotatable plate and extending through the first chamber to an end of the first chamber adjacent the bottom cap;
- directing the air flow from the upper supply elbow through an upper supply duct to a device to be cooled;
- directing the air flow from the device to be cooled to an upper return duct connected to an upper return plenum that is mounted on the rotatable;
- and
- directing the air flow from the upper return plenum through a second chamber to a lower return plenum and through a lower return duct connected to the external cooling unit.
3 more elements
An air exchange assembly comprising:
- a lower supply duct means for directing air flow from an external cooling unit to a bottom cap connected to said lower supply duct means at a first end and attached to one end of a body at a second end;
- a first chamber means for directing the air flow from said lower supply duct means through the bottom cap to an upper supply elbow mounted on a rotatable plate, the first chamber means being formed at least in part by a rotatable assembly extending between and communicatively connecting the upper supply elbow to the bottom cap, with the rotatable assembly connected to the rotatable plate, wherein the rotatable plate is attached to another end of the body and the rotatable assembly extends through the body to the end of the body adjacent the second end of the bottom cap;
- an upper supply duct means for directing the air flow from the upper supply elbow to a device to be cooled;
- an upper return duct means for directing the air flow from the device to be cooled to an upper return plenum that is mounted on the rotatable plate;
- a second chamber means for directing the air flow from the upper return plenum to a lower return plenum;
- and
- a lower return duct means for directing the air flow from the lower return plenum to a lower return duct connected to the external cooling unit.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.