Pivot-action damper
AssigneeArturo Salice S.p.A.
InventorLuciano Salice
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A pivot-action damper which for example dampens the impact effect of the closing movement of doors, furniture doors or flaps displays excellent braking force or damping force, even over small angular regions as a result of an outer cylindrical body which encompasses an inner body which is pivotable in relation to said outer cylindrical body. Between the two bodies there are two chambers, separated from each other by a gap or a throttle position, with said chambers containing a liquid. This liquid is displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies in relation to each other.
Claims24
A pivot-action damper comprising an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is rotatably-mounted in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1),
- wherein
- between the bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other and interconnected by a gap (17) or throttle position solely and continuously defined between a contraction (16, 30) on an inner surface of said outer body (1) and an outer surface of said inner body (2),
- said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid,
- said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other,
- the two bodies (1, 2) which are pivotable in relation to each other are rotatable on a common axis,
- the inner body (2) around a circumference thereof comprises a cylindrical section (4) with a larger radius and a cylindrical section (3) with a smaller radius,
- the cylindrical section (4) with larger radius rests against a cylindrical wall (13) of the outer cylindrical body (1), which wall (13) is matched to said larger radius, with a dish-shaped space being formed between the cylindrical section (3) with smaller radius and the wall (13) of the outer body (1), said dish-shaped space containing the two chambers (25, 26),
- the wall of the outer body (1) parallel to the axis comprises said contraction (16, 30) whose vertex region delimits the throttle gap (17) with the cylindrical section (3) with the smaller radius, and
- end regions of the cylindrical section (3) with smaller radius of the inner body (2) are sealed in relation to the outer body (1).
A pivot-action damper comprising an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is rotatably-mounted in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1), wherein
- between the bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other and interconnected by a gap (17) or throttle position solely and continuously defined between a contraction (16, 30) on an inner surface of said outer body (1) and an outer surface of said inner body (2),
- said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid,
- said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other,
- a seal of one side of a dish-shaped space (25, 26) formed between the cylindrical section (3) with smaller radius and the wall (13) of the outer body (1), comprises a partial ring collar (7) which extends around the circumference of the section (3) with the smaller radius, with the radius of said partial ring collar (7) corresponding to that of the section (4) with the larger radius, and
- said partial ring collar resting against the cylindrical wall (13) of the outer body (1), adjoining the contraction (16, 30).
A pivot-action damper comprising an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is rotatably-mounted in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1), wherein
- between the bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other and interconnected by a gap (17) or throttle position solely and continuously defined between a contraction (16, 30) on an inner surface of said outer body (1) and an outer surface of said inner body (2),
- said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid,
- said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other, and
- one end region of the inner body (2) comprises a ring collar (8) whose circumferential area is sealed against the cylindrical interior wall of the outer body (1) by a sealing ring (10).
A pivot-action damper
- comprising an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is rotatably-mounted in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1), wherein
- between the bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other and interconnected by a gap (17) or throttle position solely and continuously defined between a contraction (16, 30) on an inner surface of said outer body (1) and an outer surface of said inner body (2),
- said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid,
- said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other,
- the inner body (2) comprises cylindrical sections (3, 4) of larger and smaller radius,
- a partial ring collar (7) extends around the section (3) of smaller radius, one end region of the inner body (2) comprises an outer collar (8), and
- a ring groove (11) is formed between the outer collar (8) and the partial collar (7) and the cylinder-shell-shaped section (4) with large radius of the inner body.
A pivot-action damper comprising an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is rotatably-mounted in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1), wherein
- between the bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other and interconnected by a gap (17) or throttle position solely and continuously defined between a contraction (16, 30) on an inner surface of said outer body (1) and an outer surface of said inner body (2),
- said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid,
- said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other,
- the inner body (2) is non-rotatably held on an arbor (45), the arbor (45) is non-rotatably connected to a hinge component (40), and
- the outer body (1) comprises at least one end stop (21, 28) which dampens another hinge component (43) via a limited pivoting angle by a counter end stop connected to said other hinge component (43).
A pivot-action damper, comprising
- an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is pivotable in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1), wherein
- between the two bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other by a gap (17) or throttle position, with said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid, and said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other,
- the inner body (2) is non-rotatably held on an arbor (45), in turn, non-rotatably connected to a hinge component (40),
- the outer body (1) comprises at least one end stop (21, 28) which dampens another hinge component (43) via a limited pivoting angle by a counter end stop connected to said other hinge component (43), and
- the inner body (2) is held at the hinge arm (40) of a double swinging-arm hinge, one end of a swinging arm (41), which end is arranged at the hinge arm (40), comprises a prolongation or lever arm (50) which forms a counter end stop, with said prolongation or lever arm (50) interacting with said at least one end stop (21, 28) of the outer body (1).
A pivot-action damper
- comprising an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is rotatably-mounted in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1), wherein
- between the bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other and interconnected by a gap (17) or throttle position solely and continuously defined between a contraction (16, 30) on an inner surface of said outer body (1) and an outer surface of said inner body (2),
- said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid,
- said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other, and
- one outer end of the outer body (1) on a side of the outer body (1) opposite the inner body (2) comprises V-shaped ribs (21) which form end stops.
A pivot-action damper, comprising
- an outer cylindrical body (1) which encompasses an inner body (2) which is pivotable in relation to said outer cylindrical body (1), wherein
- between the two bodies (1, 2), there are two chambers (25, 26), separated from each other by a gap (17) or throttle position, with said chambers (25, 26) containing a fluid, and said fluid being displaced from one chamber to the other as a result of the rotation of the two bodies (1, 2) in relation to each other,
- one outer end of the outer body (1) on a side of the outer body (1) opposite the inner body (2) comprises V-shaped ribs (21) which form end stops, and
- at an opposite outer end from the end of the outer body (1) comprising the V-shaped ribs (21), the outer body (1) comprises two end stop cams (28).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.