Slow release nitrogen seed coat
AssigneeGeorgia-Pacific Resins, Inc.
InventorsStacy L. Wertz, Kurt Gabrielson, James Knight, Paul Baxter, Charles R. Davis
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A seed for enhancing the extended delivery of nitrogen needed for plant development and growth, the seed having a slow release nitrogen coating of a particulate UF polymer adhered to the seed with an adhesive binder.
Claims46
A plant seed having an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer, wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer comprises from 50% to about 99% by weight of the adherent coating.
A plant seed having an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer having a particle size substantially between 1 and 150 microns, wherein the adhesive binder is applied to the seed as a latex and dried and wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer is made by acidifying an aqueous methylol urea solution, wherein the aqueous methylol urea solution either contains a dispersing agent or is subjected to a high shear condition during the acidifying, to form an aqueous dispersion of insoluble urea-formaldehyde polymer particles and drying the dispersion to recover the urea-formaldehyde polymer particles.
A plant seed having an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer having a particle size substantially between 1 and 150 microns, wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer is made by acidifying an aqueous methylol urea solution made by reacting urea and formaldehyde at a urea:formaldehyde mole ratio of 0.95:1 to 1.05:1 and wherein the methylol urea solution contains a dispersing agent during the acidifying.
A method of enhancing the growth and development of a plant grown from seed comprising providing said seed with an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer prior to planting said seed, wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer comprises from 50% to about 99% by weight of the adherent coating.
A method of enhancing the growth and development of a plant grown from seed comprising providing said seed with an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer having a particle size substantially between 1 and 150 microns prior to planting said seed, wherein the adhesive binder is applied to the seed as a latex and dried and wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer is made by acidifying an aqueous methylol urea solution, wherein the aqueous methylol urea solution either contains a dispersing agent or is subjected to a high shear condition during the acidifying, to form an aqueous dispersion of insoluble urea-formaldehyde polymer particles and drying the dispersion to recover the urea-formaldehyde polymer particles.
A method of enhancing the growth and development of a plant grown from seed comprising providing said seed with an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer having a particle size substantially between 1 and 150 microns prior to planting said seed wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer is made by acidifying an aqueous methylol urea solution made by reacting urea and formaldehyde at a urea:
- formaldehyde mole ratio of 0.95:1 to 1.05:1 and wherein the methylol urea solution contains a dispersing agent during the acidifying.
A plant seed having an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer having a particle size substantially between 1 and 150 microns, wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer is made by acidifying an aqueous methylol urea solution, wherein the aqueous methylol urea solution either contains a dispersing agent or is subjected to a high shear condition during the acidifying, to form an aqueous dispersion of insoluble urea-formaldehyde polymer particles.
A method of enhancing the growth and development of a plant grown from seed comprising providing said seed with an adherent coating thereon comprising an adhesive binder and a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer having a particle size substantially between 1 and 150 microns prior to planting said seed, wherein the particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer is made by acidifying an aqueous methylol urea solution, wherein the aqueous methylol urea solution either contains a dispersing agent or is subjected to a high shear condition during the acidifying, to form an aqueous dispersion of insoluble urea-formaldehyde polymer urea-formaldehyde polymer particles have a size between 1 and 150 microns.
A method for making a coated plant seed having an adherent coating of a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer thereon comprising contacting a plant seed with an adhesive binder and with a particulate urea-formaldehyde polymer having a particle size substantially between 1 and 150 microns.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.