Resilient cutting blades and cutting devices
OwnerRobert P. De Torreinventor
Life of this patent
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OwnerRobert P. De Torreinventor
Estimating the term…
Steel reinforced tire fabrics are cut with long rigid bar blades, circular disc blades and disc and anvil blades. All of these blades may have an open relatively deep slot spaced close to the cutting edge that creates a resilient cantilevered spring element that includes the cutting edge. In response to cutting forces, the spring element will deflect and form a concave crossover area that improves cutting. A supporting material, particularly a precompressed supporting material, such as a precompressed or stretched polyurethane strip may be inserted into the slot. The supporting material limits or reduces the deflection of the spring element so that the yield strength of the spring element is not exceeded and it returns to its original position when the forces are removed. A precompressed supporting material exerts an outward force on the spring element. A polyurethane strip may be precompressed by stretching it before it is inserted into the slot. Two overlapping blades are used to cut the tire fabric, one or both can have the resilient spring features. More than one slot may be provided in a blade so there is more than one spring element in one blade. The blades can be used to cut other materials.
A resilient shear cutting blade of hardened tool steel, suitable for cutting tire cord fabric, having a peripheral surface, a side surface intersecting the peripheral surface, a cutting edge at the intersection of said surfaces, a slot extending inwardly into a depth of the blade from the peripheral surface and spaced from the side surface to form a resilient cantilevered spring element supporting the cutting edge, the slot located at a distance from the side surface and to a depth in the blade that will provide a deflection of the spring element in response to a cutting force imposed on said spring element.
A resilient cutting blade suitable for cutting tire cord fabric comprising a bar having a peripheral surface, a side surface intersecting the peripheral surface, a cutting edge at the intersection of said surfaces, a slot extending inwardly into a depth of the bar from the peripheral surface and spaced from the side surface to form a resilient cantilevered spring element supporting the cutting edge, the slot extending laterally and continuously along the cutting edge.
In a shear cutting device, overlapping shear blades comprising a first cutting blade having a peripheral surface, a side surface intersecting the peripheral surface, a cutting edge at the intersection of said surfaces, a second cutting blade having a peripheral surface, a side surface intersecting the peripheral surface, a cutting edge at the intersection of said surfaces on the second blade, a slot on said second blade extending inwardly from the peripheral surface and spaced from the side surface to form a resilient cantilevered spring element, the slot located at a distance from the side surface and to a depth in the second blade, the blades arranged to provide a deflection of the spring element in response to the cutting forces between the two blades when cutting material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.