Glucocorticoid receptor modulators
AssigneePfizer Inc.
InventorsRobert L. Dow, Kevin K. Liu, Bradley P. Morgan, Andrew G. Swick
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention provides non-steroidal compounds of formula I which are selective modulators (i.e., agonist and antagonists) of a steroid receptor, specifically, the glucocorticoid receptor. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and methods for using these compounds to treat animals requiring glucocorticoid receptor agonist or antagonist therapy. Glucocorticoid receptor modulators are useful to treat diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, inflammation and others as described below. The present invention also provides intermediates and processes for preparing these compounds
Claims95
A compound of formula I
- an isomer thereof, a prodrug of said compound or isomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said compound, isomer or prodrug;
- wherein m is 1 or 2;
- --- represents an optional bond;
- D is CR7, or CR7R16;
- E is C or CR6;
- F is CR4, or CR4R5;
- R1 is aryl′, wherein aryl′ is substituted independently with 0, 1 or 2 of the following:
- —Z—OH, —Z—NR12R13, —Z—NR12—het, —C(O)NR12R13, —C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl, —C(O)OH, —C(O)—het, —NR12—C(O)—(C1–C6)alkyl, —NR12—C(O)—(C2–C6)alkenyl, —NR12—C(O)—(C2–C6)alkynyl, —NR12—C(O)—Z—het, —CN, —Z—het, —O—(C1–C3)alkyl-C(O)—NR12R13, —O—(C1–C3)alkyl-C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl, —NR12—Z—C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl, —N(Z—C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl)2, —NR12—Z—C(O)—NR12R13, —Z—NR12—SO2—R13, —NR12—SO2—het, —C(O)H, —Z—NR12—Z—O(C1–C6)alkyl, —Z—NR12—Z—NR12R13, —Z—NR12—(C3–C6)cycloalkyl, —Z—N(Z—O(C1–C6)alkyl)2, —SO2R12, —SOR12, —SR12, —SO2NR12R13, —O—C(O)—(C1–C4)alkyl, —O—SO2—(C1–C4)alkyl, -halo or —CF3;
- Z for each occurrence is independently a) —(C0–C6)alkyl, b) —(C2–C6)alkenyl or c) —(C2–C6)alkynyl;
- R2 is a) —H, b) -halo, c) —OH, d) —(C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 or 1 —OH, e) —NR12R13, f) —Z—C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl, g) —Z—C(O)NR12R13, h) —O—(C1–C6)alkyl, i) —Z—O—C(O)—(C1–C6)alkyl, j) —Z—O—(C1–C3)alkyl—C(O)—NR12R13, k) —Z—O—(C1–C3)alkyl-C(O)—O(C1–C6)alkyl, l) —O—(C2–C6)alkenyl, m) —O—(C2–C6)alkynyl, n) —O—Z—het, o) —COOH, p) —C(OH)R12R13 or q) —Z—CN;
- R3 is a) —H, b) —(C1–C10)alkyl wherein 1 or 2 carbon atoms, other than the connecting carbon atom, may optionally be replaced with 1 or 2 heteroatoms independently selected from S, O and N and wherein each carbon atom is substituted with 0, 1 or 2 Ry, c) —(C2–C10)alkenyl substituted with 0, 1 or 2 Ry, d) —(C2–C10)alkynyl wherein 1 carbon atom, other than the connecting carbon atom, may optionally be replaced with 1 oxygen atom and wherein each carbon atom is substituted with 0, 1 or 2 Ry, e) —CH═C═CH2, f) —CN, g) —(C3–C6)cycloalkyl, h) —Z—aryl, i) —Z—het, j) —C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl, k) —O(C1–C6)alkyl, l) —Z—S—R12, m) —Z—S(O)—R12, n) —Z—S(O)2—R12, o) —CF3 p) —NR12O—(C1–C6)alkyl or q) —CH2ORy;
- provided that one of R2 and R3 is absent when there is a double bond between CR2R3 (the 7 position) and the F moiety (the 8 position) of the C-ring;
- Ry for each occurrence is independently a) —OH, b) -halo, c) —Z—CF3, d) —Z—CF(C1–C3 alkyl)2, e) —CN, f) —NR12R13, g) —(C3–C6)cycloalkyl, h) —(C3–C6)cycloalkenyl, i) —(C0–C3)alkyl-aryl, j) —het or k) —N3;
- or R2 and R3 are taken together to form a) ═CHR11, b) ═NOR11, c) ═O, d) ═N—NR12, e) ═N—NR12—C(O)—R12, f) oxiranyl or g) 1,3-dioxolan-4-yl;
- R4 and R5 for each occurrence are independently a) —H, b) —CN, c) —(C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, d) —(C2–C6)alkenyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, e) —(C2–C6)alkynyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, f) —O—(C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, g) —O—(C2–C6)alkenyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, h) —O—(C2–C6)alkynyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, i) halo, j) —OH, k) (C3–C6)cycloalkyl or l) (C3–C6)cycloalkenyl;
- or R4 and R5 are taken together to form ═O;
- R6 is a) —H, b) —CN, c) —(C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, d) —(C2–C6)alkenyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, e) —(C2–C6)alkynyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo or f) —OH;
- R7 and R16 for each occurrence are independently a) —H, b) -halo, c) —CN, d) —(C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, e) —(C2–C6)alkenyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo or f) —(C2–C6)alkynyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo;
- or R7 and R16 are taken together to form ═O;
- R8, R9, R14 and R15 for each occurrence are independently a) —H, b) -halo, c) (C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, d) —(C2–C6)alkenyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, e) —(C2–C6)alkynyl substituted with 0 to 3 halo, f) —CN, g) —(C3–C6)cycloalkyl, h) —(C3–C6)cycloalkenyl, i) —OH, j) —O—(C1–C6)alkyl, k) —O—(C1–C6)alkenyl, l) —O—(C1–C6)alkynyl, m) —NR12R13, n) —C(O)OR12 or o) —C(O)NR12R13;
- or R8 and R9 are taken together on the C-ring to form ═O;
- provided that when m is 2, only one set of R8 and R9 are taken together to form ═O;
- or R14 and R15 are taken together to form ═O;
- provided that when R14 and R15 are taken together to form ═O, D is other than CR7 and E is other than C;
- R10 is a) —(C1–C10)alkyl substituted with 0 to 3 substituents independently selected from -halo, —OH and —N3, b) —(C2–C10)alkenyl substituted with 0 to 3 substituents independently selected from -halo, —OH and —N3, c) —(C2–C10)alkynyl substituted with 0 to 3 substituents independently selected from -halo, —OH and —N3, d) -halo, e) —Z—CN, f) —OH, g) —Z—het, h) —Z—NR12R13, i) —Z—C(O)—het, j) —Z—C(O)—(C1–C6)alkyl, k) —Z—C(O)—NR12R13, l) —Z—C(O)—NR12—Z—CN, m) —Z—C(O)—NR12—Z—het, n) —Z—C(O)—NR12—Z-aryl, o) —Z—C(O)—NR12—Z—NR12R13, p) —Z—C(O)—NR12—Z—O(C1–C6)alkyl, q) —(C0–C6)alkyl-C(O)OH, r) —Z—C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl, s) —Z—O—(C0–C6)alkyl-het, t) —Z—O—(C0–C6)alkyl-aryl, u) —Z—O—(C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 to 2 Rx, v) —Z—O—(C1–C6)alkyl-CH(O), w) —Z—O—(C1–C6)alkyl-NR12—het, x) —Z—O—Z—het—Z—het, y) —Z—O—Z—het—Z—NR12R13, z) —Z—O—Z—het—C(O)—het, a1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—het, b1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—het—het, c1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—(C1–C6)alkyl, d1) —Z—O—Z—C(S)—NR12R13, e1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—NR12R13, f1) —Z—O—Z—(C1C3)alkyl-C(O)—NR12R13, g1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—O(C1–C6)alkyl, h1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—OH, i1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—NR12—O(C1–C6)alkyl, j1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—NR12—OH, k1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—NR12—Z—NR12R13, l1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—NR12—Z—het, m1) —Z—O—Z—C(O)—NR12—SO2—(C1–C6)alkyl, n1) —Z—O—Z—C(NR12)(NR12R13), o1) —Z—O—Z—C(═NOR12)(NR12R13), p1) —Z—NR12—C(O)—O—Z—NR12R13, q1) —Z—S—C(O)—NR12R13, r1) —Z—O—SO2—(C1–C6)alkyl, s1) —Z—O—SO2-aryl, t1) —Z—O—SO2—NR12R13, u1) —Z—O—SO2—CF3, v1) —Z—NR12C(O)OR13 or w1) —Z—NR12C(O)R13;
- R11 is a) —H, b) —(C1–C5)alkyl, c) —(C3–C6)cycloalkyl or d) —(C0–C3)alkyl-aryl;
- R12 and R13 for each occurrence are each independently a) —H, b) —(C1–C6)alkyl wherein 1 or 2 carbon atoms, other than the connecting carbon atom, may optionally be replaced with 1 or 2 heteroatoms independently selected from S, O and N and wherein each carbon atom is substituted with 0 to 6 halo, c) —(C2–C6)alkenyl substituted with 0 to 6 halo or d) —(C1–C6)alkynyl wherein 1 carbon atom, other than the connecting carbon atom, may optionally be replaced with 1 oxygen atom and wherein each carbon atom is substituted with 0 to 6 halo;
- or R12 and R13 are taken together with N to form het;
- or R6 and R14 or R15 are taken together to form 1,3-dioxolanyl;
- aryl is a) phenyl substituted with 0 to 3 Rx, b) naphthyl substituted with 0 to 3 Rx or c) biphenyl substituted with 0 to 3 Rx;
- het is a 5-,6- or 7-membered saturated, partially saturated or unsaturated ring containing from one (1) to three (3) heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur;
- and including any bicyclic group in which any of the above heterocyclic rings is fused to a benzene ring or another heterocycle;
- and the nitrogen may be in the oxidized state giving the N-oxide form;
- and substituted with 0 to 3 Rx;
- Rx for each occurrence is independently a) -halo, b) —OH, c) —(C1–C6)alkyl, d) —(C2–C6)alkenyl, e) —(C2–C6)alkynyl, f) —O(C1–C6)alkyl, g) —O(C2–C6)alkenyl, h) —O(C2–C6)alkynyl, i) —(C0–C6)alkyl-NR12R13, j) —C(O)—NR12R13, k) —Z—SO2R12, l) —Z—SOR12, m) —Z—SR12, n) —NR12—SO2R13, o) —NR12—C(O)—R13, p) —NR12—OR13, q) —SO2—NR12R13, r) —CN, s) —CF3, t) —C(O)(C1–C6)alkyl, u) ═O, v) —Z—SO2-phenyl or w) —Z—SO2—het′;
- aryl′ is phenyl, naphthyl or biphenyl;
- het′ is a 5-,6- or 7-membered saturated, partially saturated or unsaturated ring containing from one (1) to three (3) heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur;
- and including any bicyclic group in which any of the above heterocyclic rings is fused to a benzene ring or another heterocycle;
- provided that:
- 1) when R9 and R10 are substituents on the A-ring, they are other than mono- or di-methoxy;
- and
- 2) when R2 and R3 taken together are C═O and R9 is hydrogen on the A-ring;
- or
- when R2 is hydroxy, R3 is hydrogen and R9 is hydrogen on the A-ring, then R10 is other than —O—(C1–C6)alkyl or —O—CH2-phenyl at the 2-position of the A-ring.
A compound of formula VII
- or an isomer thereof;
- wherein ———— is an optional bond;
- X′ is —CH2—-;
- R′1 is phenyl substituted with 0, 1 or 2 R′x;
- R′2 is —OH;
- R′3 is a) —(C1–C6)alkyl substituted with 0 or 1 R′y or b) —(C2–C6)alkynyl substituted with 0 or 1 R′y;
- R′y is —CF3;
- or R′2 and R′3 are taken together to form ═O;
- R′9 is —H;
- R′10 is a) -halo, b) —C(O)OH, c) —C(O)O(C1–C6)alkyl, d) —C(O)—NR′12R′13, e) —CN, f) —OH or g) —O—(C1–C3)alkyl;
- R′x is a) -halo, b) —OH, c) —(C1–C6)alkyl, d) —CN, e) —CF3, f) —(C0–C6)alkyl-NR′2R′13, g) —C(O)—NR′12R′13, h) —NR′12—SO2R′13, i) —NR′12—C(O)—R′13, j) —SO2R′12 or k) —SO2—NR′12R′13;
- R′12 and R′13 for each occurrence are each independently a) —H or b) —(C1–C6)alkyl.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.