Pulsed-neutron formation density
AssigneeHalliburton Energy Services, Inc.
InventorLarry A. Jacobson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and related system of determining formation density by compensating actual inelastic gamma rays detected from a pulsed-neutron tool for the effects of neutron transport. The method and systems may model response of the tool and use the modeled response as an indication of an amount to compensate detected inelastic gamma rays.
Claims20
A method comprising compensating an actual inelastic gamma ray count rate detected by a pulsed-neutron logging tool for the effect of neutron transport by modifying the actual inelastic gamma ray count rate in an amount proportional to the effect of the neutron transport to create a compensated inelastic gamma ray count rate.
A logging system comprising:
- a logging tool comprising:
- a sonde operable within a bore hole;
- a neutron source coupled to the sonde, the neutron source operable to produce high energy neutrons;
- a near gamma ray detector coupled to the sonde at a first distance from the neutron source;
- and
- a far gamma ray detector coupled to the sonde at a second distance from the neutron source, the second distance greater than the first distance;
- a processor coupled to the neutron source and the near and far gamma my detectors;
- and
- wherein the processor calculates a compensated inelastic gamma ray count rate for a formation surrounding the logging tool, the compensated inelastic gamma ray count rate calculated by modifying actual inelastic gamma ray count rates in an amount proportional to the effect of neutron transport.
A logging system comprising:
- a logging tool comprising:
- a sonde operable within a bore hole;
- a neutron source coupled to the sonde, the neutron source operable to produce a substantially known quantity of high energy neutrons;
- a gamma my detector, the gamma ray detector disposed within the sonde at a spaced apart location from the neutron source;
- and
- a processor coupled to the logging tool;
- wherein the processor is operable to compensate an inelastic gamma ray count rate for neutron transport effects to create a compensated inelastic gamma my count rate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.