Methods of treating schizophrenia
AssigneeTitan Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
InventorsRichard C. Allen, Michael Cornfeldt
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Abstract
The invention provides methods for the treatment of abnormal psychiatric states, particularly the negative symptoms of schizophrenia and extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) of antipsychotic drugs. The inventive methods relate to the administration of therapeutic cells (which produce dopamine or dopamine precursors) adhered to support matrices to subjects suffering from the negative symptoms of schizophrenia and/or EPS. The therapeutic cells may be coadministered with cells which protect the therapeutic cells from immune rejection and/or cells which produce neurotrophic factors which improve the viability of the therapeutic cells.
Claims9
A method for providing dopamine or a dopamine precursor to a dopamine deficient prefrontal cortex of a subject exhibiting negative symptoms of schizophrenia or cognitive defects associated with schizophrenia, comprising administering an effective amount of a cell/support complex to the prefrontal cortex of the subject's brain, wherein said cell/support complex comprises cells adhered to a support matrix, wherein said cells produce dopamine or a dopamine precursor,
- wherein the cells are allogeneic, non-genetically modified retinal pigment epithelial cells,
- wherein said support matrix is made of a material selected from the group consisting of glass, polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyurethane, polyalginate, polysulphone, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylonitrile polymers, polyacrylamide, polycarbonate, polypentene, polypentane, nylon, magnetite, natural polysaccharide, modified polysaccharide, collagen, gelatin and modified gelatin, and
- wherein said negative symptoms of schizophrenia or cognitive defects associated with schizophrenia are ameliorated.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.