Polymer composition for use as aqueous floor adhesive
AssigneeBASF SE
InventorsPeter Fickeisen, Martin Meister, Bernd Reck, Dieter Urban, Eckehardt Wistuba, Thomas Koch, Georg Langhauser
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An aqueous composition comprises a mixture of from 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer A) having a gel content of less than 40% by weight and a number-average molecular weight Mn of the soluble fractions of less than 30,000 and from 50 to 90% by weight of a filler B), the amounts by weight being based on the weight sum of the polymer and of the filler.
Claims40
A method of adhering a floor covering, comprising:
- applying an aqueous composition to said floor covering;
- and
- installing the floor covering,
- wherein said aqueous composition comprises:
- A) 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer having a gel content of 5 to 40% by weight and a number-average molecular weight, Mn, of a tetrahydrofuran-soluble fraction of less than 30,000, where said polymer comprises from 60 to 100% by weight of a C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylate or mixture of at least two C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylates, based on a total weight of said polymer, and
- B) 50 to 90% by weight of a filler;
- wherein the amount of said polymer and the amount of said filler are based on the weight sum of the polymer and of the filler;
- wherein said filler is selected from the group consisting of a chalk having an average particle diameter of from 2 to 50 μm, a quartz flour having an average particle diameter of from 3 to 50 μm and a combination thereof;
- and
- wherein said polymer optionally further comprises a monomer unit selected from the group consisting of a C1–C10-hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, a (meth)acrylamide and its N—C1–C4-alkyl-substituted derivative, an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, a dicarboxylic acid, a monoester of a dicarboxylic acid and an anhydride of a dicarboxylic acid.
A method of bonding a substrate, comprising:
- applying an aqueous composition to said substrate;
- and
- bonding the substrate to a floor covering,
- wherein said aqueous composition comprises:
- A) 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer having a gel content of 5 to 40% by weight and a number-average molecular weight, Mn, of a tetrahydrofuran-soluble fraction of less than 30,000, where said polymer comprises from 60 to 100% by weight of a C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylate or mixture of at least two C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylates, based on a total weight of said polymer, and
- B) 50 to 90% by weight of a filler;
- wherein the amount of said polymer and the amount of said filler are based on the weight sum of the polymer and of the filler;
- wherein said filler is selected from the group consisting of a chalk having an average particle diameter of from 2 to 50 μm, a quartz flour having an average particle diameter of from 3 to 50 μm and a combination thereof;
- and
- wherein said polymer further comprises a monomer unit selected from the group consisting of a C1–C10-hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, a (meth)acrylamide and its N—C1–C4-alkyl-substituted derivative, an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, a dicarboxylic acid, a monoester of a dicarboxylic acid and an anhydride of a dicarboxylic acid.
A method of adhering a floor covering, comprising:
- applying an aqueous composition to said floor covering;
- and
- installing the floor covering,
- wherein said aqueous composition comprises:
- A) 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer having a gel content of 5 to 40% by weight and a number-average molecular weight, Mn, of a tetrahydrofuran-soluble fraction of less than 30,000, where said polymer comprises from 60 to 100% by weight of a C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylate or mixture of at least two C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylates, based on a total weight of said polymer, and
- B) 50 to 90% by weight of a filler;
- wherein the amount of said polymer and the amount of said filler are based on the weight sum of the polymer and of the filler;
- wherein said filler is selected from the group consisting of a chalk having an average particle diameter of from 2 to 50 μm, a quartz flour having an average particle diameter of from 3 to 50 μm and a combination thereof;
- and
- wherein a content of a volatile organic compound having a boiling point at 1 bar of less than 300° C. is less than 0.5% by weight, based on said aqueous composition.
A method of bonding a substrate, comprising:
- applying an aqueous composition to said substrate;
- and
- bonding the substrate to a floor covering,
- wherein said aqueous composition comprises:
- A) 10 to 50% by weight of a polymer having a gel content of 5 to 40% by weight and a number-average molecular weight, Mn, of a tetrahydrofuran-soluble fraction of less than 30,000, where said polymer comprises from 60 to 100% by weight of a C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylate or mixture of at least two C1- to C20-alkyl (meth)acrylates, based on a total weight of said polymer, and
- B) 50 to 90% by weight of a filler;
- wherein the amount of said polymer and the amount of said filler are based on the weight sum of the polymer and of the filler;
- wherein said filler is selected from the group consisting of a chalk having an average particle diameter of from 2 to 50 μm, a quartz flour having an average particle diameter of from 3 to 50 μm and a combination thereof;
- and
- wherein a content of a volatile organic compound having a boiling point at 1 bar of less than 300° C. is less than 0.5% by weight, based on said aqueous composition.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.