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US 7,112,337 B2Granted
Liposome composition for delivery of nucleic acid
AssigneeAlza Corporation
InventorsShi-Kun Huang, Samuel Zalipsky, Wei-Ming Zhang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A liposome composition for delivery of a nucleic acid in vivo or ex vivo is described. The liposomes in the composition are comprised of (i) a lipid that is neutral in charge at physiologic pH and positively charged at pH values less than physiologic pH and (ii) a lipid joined to a hydrophilic polymer by a dithiobenzyl linkage. The liposomes are associated with a nucleic acid for delivery to a cell.
Claims26
A composition for administration of a nucleic acid, comprising:
- (a) liposomes comprised of
- (i) a lipid having the formula
- where each of R1 and R2 is an alkyl or alkenyl chain having between 8-24 carbon atoms, and each of R1 or R2 are independently selected;
- n=0-20;
- L is selected from the group consisting of (1) —X—(C═O)—Y—[[CH2—]], (2) —X—(C═O)—, and (3) —X—[[CH2—]], where X and Y are independently selected from oxygen, NH and a direct bond;
- Z is a weakly basic moiety that has a pk of less than 7.4 and greater than about 4.0;
- and
- (ii) a compound having the general structure:
- wherein R3 is a hydrophilic polymer comprising a linkage for attachment to the dithiobenzyl moiety;
- R4 is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl and aryl;
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of O(C═O)R7, S(C═O)R7, and O(C═S)R7;
- R7 comprises an amine-containing lipid;
- and R6 is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl and aryl;
- and where orientation of CH2—R5 is selected from the ortho position and the para position;
- and
- (b) a nucleic acid associated with said liposomes.
13 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.