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US 7,094,818 B2Granted
Thermoplastic resin compositions containing mixtures of cyclic phosphazenes and phosphoric acid esters
AssigneeCheil Industries Inc.
InventorsJong Cheol Lim, Sang Hyun Hong, Kyung Hoon Seo, Sam Joo Yang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a flame retardant polycarbonate thermoplastic resin composition that comprises a polycarbonate resin, a rubber modified vinyl-grafted copolymer, a phosphorous mixture of a cyclic phosphazene oligomer compound and a phosphoric acid ester as a flame retardant, and a fluorinated polyolefin resin.
Claims11
A flame retardant thermoplastic resin composition comprising:
- (A) about 45 to 95 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin;
- (B) about 1 to 50 parts by weight of a rubber modified vinyl-grafted copolymer prepared by graft-polymerizing (b1) about 5 to 95 parts by weight of a monomer mixture of about 50 to 95% by weight of at least one of styrene, α-methylstyrene, halogen-substituted styrene, alkyl-substituted styrene, C1-8 methacrylic acid alkyl ester, C1-8 acrylic acid alkyl ester, or a mixture thereof and about 5 to 50% by weight of acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, C1-8 methacrylic acid alkyl ester, C1-8 acrylic acid alkyl ester, maleic acid anhydride, or C1-4 alkyl- or phenyl N-substituted malcimide onto (b2) about 5 to 95 parts by weight of a rubber polymer wherein the rubber polymer is butadiene rubber, acryl rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, copolymer of ethylene-propylene-diene (FPDM), polyorganosiloxane-polyalkyl (meth)acrylate rubber or a mixture thereof;
- (C) about 0 to 50 parts by weight of a vinyl copolymer polymerized with (c1) about 50 to 95% by weight of at least one of styrene, α-methylstyrene, halogen- or alkyl-substituted styrene, C1-8 methacrylic acid alkyl ester, or C1-8 acrylic acid alkyl ester and (c2) about 5 to 50% by weight of at least one of acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, C1-8 methacrylic acid alkyl ester, C1-8 acrylic acid alkyl ester, maleic acid anhydride, and C1-4 alkyl-maleimide or phenyl N-substituted maleimide;
- (D) about 1 to 30 parts by weight of a phosphorous mixture, as a flame retardant, per 100 parts by weight of (A)+(B)+(C), of (d1) about 1 to 50% by weight of a cyclic phosphazene represented by the following formula;
- where R1 is alkyl, aryl, alkyl substituted aryl, aralkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino or hydroxyl, k and m are an integer from 1 to 10, R2 is dioxyarylene group of C6-30 or a derivative thereof, and n is 0 or an integer representing the number of repeating unit and the average value of n in the mixture of the phosphazene compound is 0.3 to 3;
- and
- (d2) about 99 to 50% by weight of a phosphoric acid ester represented by the following formula;
- where R3, R4, R6 and R7 are a C6-20 aryl group or an alkyl-substituted C6-20 aryl group, respectively;
- R5 is a C6-30 arylene group or an alkyl-substituted C6-30 arylene group;
- and l means the number of repeating unit and the average value of l in the phosphate mixture is 0 to 3;
- and
- (F) about 0.05 to 5.0 parts by weight of a fluorinated polyolefin resin with average particle size of about 0.05 to 1000 μm and density of about 1.2 to 2.3 g/cm3, per 100 parts by weight of (A)+(B)+(C).
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.