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US 7,094,393 B2Granted
Tooth bleaching compositions
AssigneeBritesmile Professional, LLC
InventorRobert Eric Montgomery
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention relates to improved dental compositions and methods for bleaching teeth. More specifically, this invention is directed towards hydrogen peroxide-containing compounds that are maintained at a substantially constant pH range of 6.0–10.0 during the tooth-bleaching procedure in the presence of a calcium chelating agent.
Claims25
A tooth bleaching gel for contacting a tooth surface in an oral cavity, the gel comprising:
- hydrogen peroxide in an effective tooth whitening amount,
- a thickening agent in an amount required to form a viscous gel,
- a calcium chelating agent selected from the group consisting of EDTA, citric acid, gluconic acid, alkali metal pyrophosphates and alkali metal polyphosphates,
- at least 70% by weight of water, and
- an alkaline pH adjusting agent,
- wherein the gel has a pH above 5.5 when in contact with a tooth surface in an oral cavity, and
- wherein the gel is packaged as a single component.
4 more elements
A tooth bleaching gel comprising:
- at least 70% by weight of water,
- hydrogen peroxide in an effective tooth whitening amount,
- a thickening agent in an amount required to form a viscous gel,
- an alkaline pH adjusting agent, and
- a calcium chelating agent selected from the group consisting of EDTA, citric acid, gluconic acid, alkali metal pyrophosphates and alkali metal polyphosphates,
- wherein the gel is packaged as a single component, and wherein the pH of the gel when in contact with a tooth surface in an oral cavity is substantially constant within a range of 6.0 to 10.0.
3 more elements
A tooth bleaching gel comprising:
- at least 70% by weight of water,
- hydrogen peroxide in an effective tooth whitening amount,
- a Carbopol® polyacrylic acid in an amount required to form a viscous gel,
- sodium acid pyrophosphate,
- sodium stannate trihydrate, and
- an alkaline pH adjusting agent, wherein:
- the water, hydrogen peroxide, Carbopol® polyacrylic acid, sodium acid pyrophosphate and sodium stannate trihydrate are present in descending amounts by weight percent in the order listed herein,
- the alkaline pH adjusting agent is present in an amount that provides a pH above 5.5 proximate to a tooth surface in the oral cavity of a human in contact with the gel, and
- the gel is packaged as a single component for application to a tooth surface in the oral cavity of a human.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.