Gripping apparatus and method
AssigneeThe Boeing Company
InventorCraig E. Taylor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A quick change gripping apparatus for gripping a workpiece having a profile. The apparatus includes a cylindrical housing having a first end and a second end. The cylindrical housing also includes an inner feature having a tapered wall. The housing also has a bottom section and a clam shell section that is hingedly connected to the bottom section. The quick change gripping apparatus also includes a first ring and a second ring, each disposed around the cylindrical housing.
Claims24
A quick change gripping apparatus for gripping a workpiece having a profile, comprising:
- a housing having a first end and a second end wherein said housing comprises:
- an inner feature having an inner tapered wall within an interior of said housing, wherein said inner feature extends at least partially between said first end and said second end;
- a first half shell rigidly affixed to said inner feature;
- and
- a second half shell pivotally connected to said first half shell and pivotal between an open position and a closed position;
- and
- a first ring having a circumference slidably disposed around said housing at a first axial location thereof, wherein said first ring translates a first distance along said housing.
A method for gripping a workpiece using a gripping apparatus, comprising:
- inserting a workpiece into the gripping apparatus, wherein the gripping apparatus comprises:
- a first jaw insert and a second jaw insert disposed within a cylindrical housing having a first end and a second end wherein the cylindrical housing comprises:
- an inner feature having a tapered wall, wherein said tapered wall extends at least partially between the first end and the second end;
- a first half shell rigidly affixed to the inner feature;
- a second half shell pivotally connected to the first half shell;
- a first ring having a circumference slidably disposed around the cylindrical housing at a first axial location thereof;
- and
- a second ring having a circumference slidably disposed around the cylindrical housing at a second axial location thereof;
- applying a pushing force in a first direction to the first and second jaw inserts, wherein said step of applying a pushing force causes the first and second jaw inserts to wedge against the tapered wall;
- and
- trapping the workpiece between the first and second jaw inserts.
A method for gripping a workpiece using a gripping apparatus, comprising:
- inserting a first jaw insert and a second jaw insert into a cylindrical housing having a first end and a second end wherein the cylindrical housing comprises an inner feature having a tapered wall, wherein said tapered wall extends at least partially between the first end and the second end;
- a first half shell rigidly affixed to the inner feature;
- a second half shell pivotally connected to the first half shell;
- a first ring having a circumference slidably disposed around the cylindrical housing at a first axial location thereof;
- a second ring having a circumference slidably disposed around the cylindrical housing at a second axial location thereof;
- closing the clam shell section;
- translating the first ring a first direction along the housing until it abuts a first stop;
- translating the second ring in the first direction along the housing until it abuts a second stop;
- applying a pushing force in the first direction to the first and second jaw inserts, wherein said step of applying a pushing force causes the first and second jaw inserts to wedge against the tapered wall;
- and
- trapping the workpiece between the first and second jaw inserts.
A quick change gripping apparatus for gripping a workpiece having a profile, comprising:
- means for inserting a first jaw insert and a second jaw insert into a cylindrical housing having a first end and a second end wherein the cylindrical housing comprises an inner feature having a tapered wall, wherein said tapered wall extends at least partially between the first end and the second end;
- a first half shell section rigidly connected to the inner feature;
- a second half shell section pivotally connected to the first half shell;
- a first ring having a circumference slidably disposed around the cylindrical housing at a first axial location thereof;
- a second ring having a circumference slidably disposed around the cylindrical housing at a second axial location thereof;
- means for closing the second half shell section and retaining the second half shell section to the first half shell section;
- means for translating the first ring a first direction along the housing until it abuts a first stop;
- means for translating the second ring in the first direction along the housing until it abuts a second stop;
- means for applying a pushing force in the first direction to the first and second jaw inserts, wherein said step of applying a pushing force causes the first and second jaw inserts to wedge against the tapered wall;
- and
- means for trapping the workpiece between the first and second jaw inserts.
A stretch form machine for stretch forming a workpiece, comprising:
- an inner hydraulic drive;
- an outer hydraulic drive;
- and
- a first quick change gripping apparatus that grips the workpiece, said first quick change apparatus comprising:
- a cylindrical housing having a first end and a second end wherein said cylindrical housing comprises:
- an inner, feature having a tapered wall, wherein said inner feature extends at least partially between said first end and said second end;
- a first half shell section;
- and a second half shell section hingedly connected to said first half shell section;
- and
- a first ring having a circumference slidably disposed around said cylindrical housing at a first axial location thereof, wherein said first ring translates a first distance along said housing.
A quick change gripping apparatus for gripping a workpiece having a profile, comprising:
- a cylindrical housing having a first cylindrical end and a second cylindrical end wherein said cylindrical housing comprises:
- an inner feature having a tapered wall, wherein said inner feature extends at least partially between said first end and said second end;
- a first half shell rigidly affixed to said inner feature;
- and
- a second half shell pivotally connected to said first half shell and pivotal between an open position and a closed position;
- and
- a first ring having a circumference slidably disposed around said cylindrical housing at a first axial location thereof, wherein said first ring translates a first distance along said housing.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.