Block copolymers and method for making same
AssigneeKraton Polymers U.S. LLC
InventorsRobert C. Bening, Dale L. Handlin, Jr., Larry L. Sterna, Carl L. Willis
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Abstract
The present invention is a novel block copolymer containing a controlled distribution copolymer block of a conjugated diene and a mono alkenyl arene, where the controlled distribution copolymer block has terminal regions that are rich in conjugated diene units and a center region that is rich in mono alkenyl arene units. Also disclosed is a method for manufacture of the block copolymer.
Claims9
A functionalized, selectively hydrogenated block copolymer having the general configuration A-B, A-B-A, (A-B)n, (A-B-A)n, (A-B-A)nX, (A-B)nX or mixtures thereof, which has been grafted with an acid compound or its derivative, where n is an integer from 2 to about 30, and X is a coupling agent residue and wherein:
- a. prior to hydrogenation each A block is a mono alkenyl arene polymer block and each B block is a controlled distribution copolymer block of at least one conjugated diene and at least one mono alkenyl arene;
- b. subsequent to hydrogenation about 0–10% of the arene double bonds have been reduced, and at least about 90% of the conjugated diene double bonds have been reduced;
- c. each A block having a number average molecular weight between about 3,000 and about 60,000 and each B block having a number average molecular weight between about 30,000 and 300,000;
- d. each B block comprises terminal regions adjacent to the A blocks that are rich in conjugated diene units and one or more regions not adjacent to the A blocks that are rich in mono alkenyl arene units;
- e. the total amount of mono alkenyl arene in the hydrogenated block copolymer is about 20 percent weight to about 80 percent weight;
- f. the weight percent of mono alkenyl arene in each B block is between about 10 percent and about 75 percent;
- and
- g. the styrene blockiness index of the B block is less than about 40 percent.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.