Method and system for measuring airflow of nares
AssigneeAirMatrix Technologies, Inc.
InventorsAlonzo C. Aylsworth, Lawrence C. Spector
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and system for measuring airflow through nares. One exemplary embodiment comprises: measuring an attribute of an airflow through a first naris; measuring an attribute of an airflow through a second naris; wherein measuring the attribute of the airflow through the first naris is accomplished without blocking the second naris; and wherein measuring the attribute of the airflow through the second naris is accomplished without blocking the first naris.
Claims46
A method comprising:
- measuring at least a portion of an airflow of a first naris through a first sensing tube, the measuring creates a first measured airflow;
- and
- measuring at least a portion of an airflow of a second naris through a second sensing tube fluidly independent of the first sensing tube, the measuring creates a second measured airflow;
- wherein measuring at least a portion of the airflow of the first naris is accomplished without blocking the second naris;
- and
- wherein measuring at least a portion of the airflow of the second naris is accomplished without blocking the first naris.
A method comprising:
- measuring a pressure associated with an airflow through a first naris, the measuring by way of a first sensing tube;
- and
- measuring a pressure associated with an airflow through a second naris, the measuring the pressure associated with airflow through the second naris by way of a second sensing tube, the first and second sensing tubes fluidly independent;
- wherein measuring the pressure associated with the airflow through the first naris is accomplished without blocking the second naris;
- and
- wherein measuring the pressure associated with the airflow through the second naris is accomplished without blocking the first naris.
A nasal function test device comprising:
- a first air mass flow sensor configured to fluidly couple to a first naris by way of a first sensing tube, the first air mass flow sensor detects airflow of the first naris that flows through the first sensing tube to create a first measured flow signal;
- a second air mass flow sensor configured to fluidly couple to a second naris by way of a second, fluidly independent sensing tube, the second air mass flow sensor detects airflow of the second naris that flows through the second sensing tube to create a second measured flow signal;
- and
- a processor electrically coupled to the first and second airflow sensors, and wherein the processor is programmed to substantially simultaneously read the first and second measured flow signals.
A nasal function test device comprising:
- a first airflow sensor that detects at least a portion of an airflow through a first naris to create a first measured flow signal;
- a second airflow sensor that detects at least a portion of an airflow through a second naris to create a second measured flow signal;
- and
- a processor electrically coupled to the first and second airflow sensors, and wherein the processor is programmed to substantially simultaneously read the first and second measured flow signals;
- wherein the processor is further programmed to determine an area under a curve produced by changes in the first measured flow signal during at least one of inhalation or exhalation, the area being a first breathing score;
- wherein the processor is further programmed to determine an area under a curve produced by changes in the second measured flow signal during at least one of inhalation or exhalation, the area being a second breathing score;
- and
- wherein the processor determines a difference between the first and second breathing score.
A system comprising:
- a differential pressure measurement device having first and second ports, wherein the first port is configured to be fluidly coupled to a first nostril of a patient, and wherein the second port is configured to be fluidly coupled to a second nostril of a patient;
- an indicator coupled to the differential pressure measurement device, and wherein the indicator displays an indication of a difference in air pressure associated with airflow in each of the first and second nostrils.
A system comprising:
- a differential pressure measurement device having first and second ports, wherein the first port is configured to be fluidly coupled to a first nostril of a patient, and wherein the second port is configured to be fluidly coupled to a second nostril of a patient;
- an indicator coupled to the differential pressure measurement device, and wherein the indicator displays an indication of a difference in air pressure associated with airflow in each of the first and second nostrils;
- a nasal cannula having a first and second sensing lines, the first and second sensing lines not in fluid communication;
- and
- wherein the first sensing line couples to the first port, and wherein the second sensing line couples to the second port.
A method comprising:
- measuring a relative airflow as between the nostrils of a patient with the patient's head held in a first position and at a first respiratory rate;
- measuring a relative airflow as between the nostrils of the patient with the patient's head held in a second position and at a second respiratory rate;
- wherein the first and second position are one each selected from the group of:
- head upright, head tilted left, head tilted left, head facing down or head facing up;
- and
- wherein the first and second respiratory rate are one each selected from the group of:
- tidal breathing or maximum inspiration.
A nasal function test device comprising:
- a first pressure sensor configured to fluidly couple to a first naris by way of a first sensing tube, the first pressure sensor detects a pressure associated with an airflow through the first naris to create a first measured signal;
- a second pressure sensor configured to fluidly couple to a second naris by way of a second sensing tube, the second sensing tube fluidly independent of the first sensing tube, and the second pressure sensor detects a pressure associated with an airflow through the second naris to create a second measured signal;
- and
- a processor electrically coupled to the first and second pressure sensors, and wherein the processor is programmed to substantially simultaneously read the first and second measured signals.
A method comprising:
- measuring at least a portion of an airflow of a first naris through a first sensing tube, the measuring creates a first measured airflow;
- and substantially simultaneously
- measuring at least a portion of an airflow of a second naris through a second, fluidly independent sensing tube, the measuring creates a second measured airflow.
The method as defined in 44 wherein measuring further comprises measuring at least a portion of the airflow with the respective mass flow sensor fluidly coupled to the respective naris by a sensing tube of a bifurcated nasal cannula.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.