Superconducting electrical machines for use in navy ships
AssigneeSiemens Aktiengesellschaft
InventorGünter Ries
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Superconducting electrical machines, for example motors or generators, especially high-temperature superconducting machines, include a rotor equipped with superconductors, especially high-temperature superconductors. They further include a rotor cryostat, a rotor shaft and a cryostatic link including a cryostatic conductor between the cryostat and a frigorific apparatus, and a non-superconducting stator. The machines are adapted to be resistant to shocks as required for navy ships. The stator, the rotor and the cryostat are motion-decoupled from an outer machine housing and the rotor shaft by elastic elements. In one embodiment, the machine housing is configured as a thruster housing and is elastically linked with the stern of the ship.
Claims32
A plurality of electrical machines based on superconducting technology, each of the machines, comprising:
- a rotor with superconductors;
- a rotor cryostat;
- a rotor shaft;
- a cryogenic connection to a cryogenic conductor between the cryostat and a cold generator, the cryogenic connection including a fixed cold head and a distributor, projecting into the rotor shaft area, for a liquid coolant;
- and
- a non-superconducting stator, wherein
- the plurality of electrical machines are designed to be shock-resistant, wherein
- the stator, the rotor and the cryostat are decoupled via elastic elements, in terms of movement, from an outer machine housing and from the rotor shaft, wherein
- the rotor, stator and cryostat include connecting elements and bearings between them, the connecting elements and bearings resulting in movement of the rotor, stator and cryostat as a unit when accelerated by shock, the movement of the unit being greater than a vibration amplitude, and wherein
- a flexible cryogenic line is arranged between the distributor for the liquid coolant and the cryostat.
A plurality of electrical machines as claimed in 15, wherein two propellers are in the form of contrarotating propellers.
A plurality of electrical machines as claimed in 18, wherein two propellers are in the form of contrarotating propellers.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.