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US 7,052,766 B2Granted
Functionalized halogenated polymers for microencapsulation
AssigneeSiPix Imaging, Inc.
InventorsHongmei Zang, Huiyong Paul Chen, Mahmoud-Zohdi Armoush, Denis Leroux, Rongchi Yu, Rong-Chang Liang
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Abstract
The present invention is directed to a novel reactive protective colloid system suitable for stabilizing an electrophoretic display in which a halogenated solvent, particularly a fluorinated, more particularly a perfluorinated, solvent, or a mixture thereof, is used as the dielectric solvent.
Claims47
A reactive protective colloid of Formula (I):
- R-[Q-L-(A)m]n (I)
- wherein:
- m and n are independently natural numbers which are ≧1;
- Q and L together is a linking chain;
- A is a reactive functional group;
- and
- R is a low molecular weight group, a polymeric or oligomeric chain or a halogenated derivative thereof.
4 more elements
A reactive protective colloid of Formula (III)
- wherein the open and not designated substituent positions on the main chain are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, fluoroalkyl, fluoroaryl, fluoroalkylaryl, —COOR1, —CONR1R2, and substituted derivatives thereof, wherein R1 and
- R2 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, fluoroalkyl, fluoroaryl, fluoroalkylaryl or fluorinated polyether;
- R′ is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, fluoroalkyl, fluoroaryl, fluoroalkylaryl, —OR1, OCOR1, —COOR1, —CONR1R2, or a substituted derivative thereof, —Q—L— is a linking chain;
- A is a reactive functional group;
- m is ≧1.
- Z is oxygen, NR5, or N—L-(A)m, wherein L is a linking group,
- R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, fluoroalkyl, fluoroaryl, fluoroalkylaryl, —COOR1, —CONR1R2 or a substituted derivative thereof;
- and
- d, e and f are the weight fractions of the corresponding repeating units with their sum no greater than 1.
6 more elements
A process for the preparation of a reactive protective colloid of Formula (I):
- R—(Q—L—(A)m)n (I)
- wherein:
- m and n are independently natural numbers which are ≧1;
- Q and L together is a linking chain;
- A is a reactive functional group;
- and
- R is a low molecular weight, polymeric or oligomeric chain or a halogenated derivative thereof, which process comprises reacting a compound represented by
- R—Xn (IV)
- with a compound represented by
- (Y—L—(A)m)n (V)
- in which R, L, A, m and n are as defined above, and X is a reactive group capable of reacting with a complementary reactive group Y to form a linking moiety Q.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.