Series connected light string with filament shunting
AssigneeJLJ, Inc.
InventorJohn L. Janning
Life of this patent
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AssigneeJLJ, Inc.
InventorJohn L. Janning
Estimating the term…
A string set of series-connected incandescent bulbs in which substantially all of the bulb filaments in the set are individually provided with a shunt circuit which includes a voltage responsive switch which is inoperative during normal operation of the string set when connected to a source of operating potential and which becomes operative only in response to an increase in the voltage thereacross which exceeds its rating, and in which the remaining bulbs of the circuit continue to receive substantially rated current therethrough and substantially rated voltage thereacross and further continue to be illuminated at substantially constant illumination even though other or substantially all of the other bulbs in the string are either inoperative or are missing from their respective sockets. If flasher bulbs are used in the string, they will twinkle off and on when the operating potential is applied.
A series-wired light string, comprising:
A series-wired light string that operates on pulsating DC current, comprising:
A method of operating a series-wired light string comprising a plurality of light bulbs including a plurality of flasher light bulbs, a plurality of light sockets, each light socket adapted to receive at least one of said plurality of the light bulbs, and a plurality of voltage-responsive shunts, each shunt being electrically connected in parallel across a respective light socket to maintain the current passing through the light socket in the event that a light bulb becomes inoperative or is missing from the light socket, the method comprising coupling a supply voltage to said series-wired light string, whereby the voltage-responsive shunts allow the series-wired light string to remain operative at all times regardless of whether any of said light bulbs are inoperative or missing;
A method of operating a series-wired light string on pulsating DC current, said series-wired light string comprising a plurality of light bulbs including a plurality of flasher light bulbs, a plurality of light sockets, each light socket adapted to receive at least one of said plurality of light bulbs, and a plurality of voltage-responsive shunts, each shunt being electrically connected in parallel across a respective light socket to maintain the current passing through the light socket in the event that a light bulb becomes inoperative or is missing from the light socket, the method comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.