Data processing recovery system and method spanning multiple operating system

A method for enabling first and second operating systems in primary and recovery partitions of a disk drive to communicate with each other to perform backup and restore processes across multiple operating systems, said method comprising the steps of

• storing a boot manager and backup status and validation information in a boot track of the disk drive not designated as belonging to any drive partition;
• storing backup status information in the primary partition and in the recovery partition of the disk drive;
• during initiation of backup and restore operations, accessing the backup status and validation information from the boot track, validating the backup status information, and replacing the existing backup status information of an active operating system, with valid boot track status information;
• maintaining the existing active operating system's backup status information if the boot sector status information is invalid, and
• thereafter performing the initiated backup and restore operations utilizing the backup status information in the active operating system.

A data processing recovery system spanning multiple operating systems comprising

• a first backup/restore component of a backup recovery program and a primary operating system installed in a primary partition of a disk storage device,
• a second backup/restore component of said program and a second operating system installed in a protected recovery partition of the storage device,
• means including a backup/restore information file within the boot track of the storage device and backup/restore information files in each partition,
• each backup/restore component having access to the backup/restore information file for establishing communications between the components and between the two operating systems,
• said second backup/restore component creating a sector-based copy of the primary partition upon initial installation of the first backup/restore component and its primary operating system and storing said sector-based copy in the recovery partition using said backup/restore information file within a boot sector,
• said second backup/restore component and the backup/restore information file in the boot sector subsequently effective for restoring the primary partition from the sector-based copy in the event of corruption of the primary operating system.

A system for recovering the content of a computer disk storage device comprising

• means for installing in a primary partition of the storage device a first segment of a backup/restore program and a primary operating system,
• means for installing in a protected recovery partition a second segment of said backup/restore program and a second operating system,
• means including the second segment of the backup/restore program and the second operating system for creating a sector-based copy of the primary partition, and
• means including the second segment and second operating system for restoring the primary partition from said sector-based copy.

A method for recovering the content of a computer disk storage device comprising the steps of

• installing a segment of a backup/restore program and a first operating system in a primary partition of the storage device,
• installing a segment of the backup/restore program and a second operating system in a recovery partition of the storage device,
• creating a boot manager, a backup/restore information file and a validation information file in the boot track of the storage device for establishing communication between the program segments and between their respective operating systems,
• creating a sector-based copy of the primary partition under the control of the backup/restore program segment in the recovery partition and the backup/restore information file in the boot track, and
• restoring said primary partition from said sector-based copy under the control of said backup/restore program segment in the recovery partition and the backup/restore information file.

A method of processing data at a client computer using an executable application running on a first operating system and stored on a hard disk storage device, the method comprising the steps of

• storing a copy of the application in a primary area of a storage device for execution under control of its operating system,
• creating by a different operating system, a sector-based backup image of data stored in the primary area and storing said image in a protected area of the storage device,
• initiating the execution of the application in the primary area of the storage device,
• periodically storing and updating in said protected area a cumulative backup image of the primary area of the storage device, said backup image characterized by the difference between the sector-based backup image and the data stored in the primary area at the time a cumulative backup image is initiated,
• periodically storing and updating a most recent backup image characterized by the differences between the last created cumulative backup image and the data stored in the primary area at the time the most recent image is initiated,
• said cumulative backup image also being updated in accordance with the differences,
• upon corruption of the application or the first operating system, restoring data in the primary area of the storage device to a predetermined desired state by transferring information from one or more of the following:
• the sector-based backup image, the cumulative backup image, and the most recent backup image.

An article of manufacture for controlling the backup and restore of information in a disk drive of a computer comprising

• means for dividing the disk drive into primary and recovery partitions;
• a segment of a backup/restore program and a respective operating system stored in each partition;
• a boot manager, a backup/restore information file, and a validation information file stored in a boot track of the disk drive for establishing communication between the backup/restore program segments;
• the backup/restore segment and its respective operating system in the recovery partition effective for creating a sector-based copy of the primary partition upon installation of the respective operating system and applications into the primary partition;
• means for storing the sector-based copy in the recovery partition;
• and
• means including the backup/restore segment and operating system in the recovery partition in conjunction with the boot manager, backup information file, and validation information file for restoring the primary partition from the sector-based copy when the operating system in the primary partition is corrupted.

A system for recovering the content of a computer storage device comprising:

• means for defining a first partition of the storage device and a protected recovery area contained the computer storage device;
• means for containing in the first partition of the storage device application programs and a first operating system for controlling execution of the application programs therein and for installing a second operating system in the protected recovery area;
• means including said at least one of the first and second operation systems effective for creating and storing a copy of the first partition in the protected recovery area;
• means including at least one of the first and second operating systems for restoring the first partition from said copy in the protected recovery area in the event of corruption of material stored in the first partition;
• a backup and restore program which includes a first component running on the first operating system in the first partition, the backup and restore program also including a second component running on the second operating system in the protected recovery area;
• and
• means for selectively activating either of the operating systems for restoring the first partition in the event of corruption of material stored in the first partition.