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US 7,023,345 B2Granted
Enhancing magneto-impedance modulation using magnetomechanical resonance
AssigneeSensormatic Electronics Corporation
InventorsMing-Ren Lian, Hubert A. Patterson, Nen-Chin Liu
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Abstract
A method and apparatus to enhance magnetoimpedance effect using magnetomechanical resonance are described.
Claims26
A security tag, comprising:
- a marker comprising magnetostrictive material having magnetomechanical and magnetoimpedance properties, said marker configured to generate a modulated reply signal in response to a first excitation signal and a modulation signal, said marker to receive a second excitation signal to cause said marker to resonate at a resonant frequency, with said resonance causing an increase in gain of said modulated reply signal when said magnetostrictive material resonates at said resonant frequency.
A system, comprising:
- a first transmitter to transmit an excitation signal within a surveillance zone;
- a security tag to receive said excitation signal, said security tag comprising a magnetoimpedance marker positioned within said security tag body, said magnetoimpedance marker comprising magnetostrictive material configured to resonate at a resonant frequency, said marker to receive a first excitation signal and modulation signal to generate a modulated reply signal, and a second excitation signal to cause said marker to resonate at said resonant frequency, with said resonance to cause said modulated reply signal to have an increase in gain;
- a receiver to receive said modulated reply signal;
- and
- a controller to detect said security tag within said surveillance zone and output a detect signal.
2 more elements
A method, comprising:
- receiving a first excitation signal at a marker;
- generating a reply signal in response to said first excitation signal;
- receiving a modulation signal at said marker;
- modulating said reply signal in response to said modulation signal to form a modulated reply signal;
- and
- receiving a second excitation signal at said marker, said second excitation signal to cause said marker to resonate at a resonant frequency, with said resonance causing an increase in gain of said modulated reply signal.
3 more elements
A security tag, comprising:
- a marker comprising magnetostrictive material having magnetomechanical and magnetoimpedance properties, said marker configured to generate a modulated reply signal in response to an excitation signal and a modulation signal, said modulation signal to cause said marker to resonate at a resonant frequency, with said resonance causing an increase in gain of said modulated reply signal when said magnetostrictive material resonates at said resonant frequency.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.