Black toner with defined loss tangent
AssigneeCanon Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsNobuyoshi Sugahara, Takaaki Kohtaki, Yasuhiro Ichikawa, Tetsuya Ida, Kazuhiko Hayami, Nozomu Komatsu
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AssigneeCanon Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsNobuyoshi Sugahara, Takaaki Kohtaki, Yasuhiro Ichikawa, Tetsuya Ida, Kazuhiko Hayami, Nozomu Komatsu
Estimating the term…
To provide a black toner having excellent charging property and transferring property against a severe environmental change. The black toner includes toner particle containing at least a binder resin, carbon black and a releasing agent, wherein: the toner particles have a weight-average particle diameter of 3.5 to 8.0 μm; total amount of acid value and hydroxyl value of the toner is 30 to 75 mgKOH/g; average circularity of particles contained in the toner having circle-equivalent diameter of 2 μm or more is 0.915 to 0.960; loss tangent tan δ (103 to 104 Hz) of the toner is represented by the following expression: tan δ(103 to 104 Hz)≦0.0060 where the loss tangent tan δ is represented by ∈″/∈′ where ∈″ denotes dielectric loss factor and ∈′ denotes dielectric constant, and tan δ (103 to 104 Hz) denotes the loss tangent in a frequency range of 103 to 104 Hz; and a ratio of tan δ (105 Hz) to tan δ (5×104 Hz) is represented by the following expression: 1.05≦tan δ(105 Hz)/tan δ(5×104 Hz)≦1.40 where tan δ (105 Hz) denotes loss tangent at the frequency of 105 Hz and tan δ (5×104 Hz) denotes loss tangent at the frequency of 5×104 Hz.
A black toner comprising toner particles containing at least a binder resin, carbon black and a releasing agent, wherein:
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