Hydrophobic particulate inorganic oxides and polymeric compositions containing same
AssigneePPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
InventorsJo-Ann E. Bice, Stuart D. Hellring, Timothy A. Okel
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AssigneePPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
InventorsJo-Ann E. Bice, Stuart D. Hellring, Timothy A. Okel
Estimating the term…
Described are hydrophobic particulate inorganic oxides useful for reinforcing polymeric composition, e.g., rubber. The materials are characterized by: (a) the substantial absence of functional groups capable of chemical reaction with rubber; (b) a BET surface area of in the range of from 40 to 350 m2/g; (c) a hydroxyl content in the range of 2 to 15 OH/nm2; (d) a carbon content in the range of from 0.1 to 6 percent by weight that is substantially non-extractable; (e) a pH in the range of from 3 to 10; (f) an M1 Standard White Area less than 0.4 percent and (g) a methanol wettability of from 15 to 45 percent. Compositions such as polymers, cured organic rubber articles, master batches and slurries containing the hydrophobic fillers are also described.
A cured organic rubber article having dispersed therein from 10 to 150 parts per 100 parts of rubber of a hydrophobic particulate inorganic oxide selected from the group consisting of amorphous precipitated silica, alumina and mixtures of such inorganic oxides, said hydrophobic inorganic oxide being characterized by
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.