Synthesis-based pre-selection of suitable units for concatenative speech
AssigneeAT&T Corp.
InventorAlistair D. Conkie
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Abstract
A method for generating concatenative speech uses a speech synthesis input to populate a triphone-indexed database that is later used for searching and retrieval to create a phoneme string acceptable for a text-to-speech operation. Prior to initiating the “real time” synthesis process, a database is created of all possible triphone contexts by inputting a continuous stream of speech. The speech data is then analyzed to identify all possible triphone sequences in the stream, and the various units chosen for each context. During a later text-to-speech operation, the triphone contexts in the text are identified and the triphone-indexed phonemes in the database are searched to retrieve the best-matched candidates.
Claims4
A method of synthesizing speech from text using a triphone unit selection database, the method comprising:
- receiving input text;
- selecting a plurality of N phoneme units from the triphone unit selection database as candidate phonemes for synthesized speech based on the input text;
- applying a cost process to select a set of phonemes from the candidate phonemes;
- and
- synthesizing speech using the selected set of phonemes.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.