Developing device for suppressing variations in bulk density of developer, and an image forming apparatus including the developing device
AssigneeRicoh Company, Ltd.
InventorsAkira Azami, Takamasa Ozeki
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A developing device includes a developer including toner having a coloring agent dispersed in a binder resin, and carrier having a core material, and a coating layer covering the core material and containing a binder resin and a powder. A toner density detecting device detects a toner density of the developer by use of a bulk density sensor, and a control device controls the toner density based on a detection result of the toner density detecting device. The toner density is controlled such that ratio (D/h) of an average particle diameter (D) of the powder to a thickness of the coating layer is greater than 1 and less than 10.
Claims20
A developing device, comprising:
- a developer comprising toner including a coloring agent dispersed in a first binder resin, and carrier including a core material, and a coating layer covering the core material and containing a second binder resin and a powder;
- a developer carrier configured to carry and transfer the developer to an image carrier disposed opposite to the developer carrier;
- a developer conveying member disposed opposite to the developer carrier and configured to convey the developer to the developer carrier;
- a toner density detecting device disposed opposite to the developer conveying member and configured to detect a toner density of the developer by use of a bulk density sensor;
- and
- a control device configured to control the toner density based on a detection result of the toner density detecting device, the toner density being controlled to satisfy the following relationship:
- 1<D/h<10,
- where (D) is an average particle diameter of the powder, and (h) is a thickness of the coating layer.
An image forming apparatus, comprising:
- an image carrier configured to carry an image;
- a latent image forming device configured to form a latent image on the image carrier;
- and
- a developing device configured to develop the latent image formed on the image carrier with a two-component developer including toner and carrier, the developing device comprising,
- the two-component developer comprising the toner including a coloring agent dispersed in a first binder resin, and the carrier including a core material, and a coating layer covering the core material and containing a second binder resin and a powder;
- a developing carrier disposed opposite to the image carrier and configured to carry and transfer the developer to the image carrier;
- a developer conveying member disposed opposite to the developer carrier and configured to convey the developer to the developer carrier;
- a toner density detecting device disposed opposite to the developer conveying member and configured to detect a toner density of the developer by use of a bulk density sensor, and
- a control device configured to control the toner density based on a detection result of the toner density detecting device, the toner density being controlled to satisfy the following relationship:
- 1<D/h<10,
- where (D) is an average particle diameter of the powder, and (h) is a thickness of the coating layer.
An image forming method, comprising:
- forming a latent image on an image carrier;
- conveying a two-component developer to a developer carrier from a developer conveying member disposed opposite to the developer carrier, the two-component developer comprising toner including a coloring agent dispersed in a binder resin, and carrier including a core material, and a coating layer covering the core material and containing a binder resin and a powder;
- developing the latent image formed on the image carrier with the developer carried on the developer carrier disposed opposite to the image carrier;
- detecting a toner density of the developer by use of a bulk density sensor disposed opposite to the developer conveying member;
- and
- controlling the toner density based on a detection result of the bulk density sensor, the toner density being controlled to satisfy the following relationship:
- 1<D/h<10,
- where (D) is an average particle diameter of the powder, and (h) is a thickness of the coating layer.
An image forming apparatus, comprising:
- means for carrying an image;
- means for forming a latent image on the means for carrying;
- and
- means for developing the latent image formed on the means for carrying with a two-component developer including toner and carrier, the means for developing comprising,
- the two-component developer comprising the toner including a coloring agent dispersed in a first binder resin, and the carrier including a core material, and a coating layer covering the core material and containing a second binder resin and a powder;
- means for carrying and transferring the developer to the means for carrying, the means for carrying and transferring being disposed opposite to the means for carrying;
- means for conveying the developer to the means for carrying and transferring, the means for conveying being disposed opposite to the means for carrying and transferring;
- means for detecting a toner density of the developer disposed opposite to the means for conveying;
- and
- means for controlling the toner density based on a detection result of the means for detecting, the toner density being controlled to satisfy the following relationship:
- 1<D/h<10,
- where (D) is an average particle diameter of the powder, and (h) is a thickness of the coating layer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.