Protection of nucleosides

Abstract

A process of manufacturing protected nucleosides comprises reacting a nucleoside with a protecting reagent in the presence of a regioselective activator to produce a regioselectively protected nucleoside. In some embodiments of the inventive method, an optionally substituted trityl or optionally substituted pixyl group is selectively added to the 5′-O-position of a nucleoside in the presence of lutidine as activator or activator/solvent. The inventive method results in improved selectivity of the 5′-O-position over the 3′-O-position, thereby improving overall product yield and purity, and permitting simplified purification protocols, in some cases obviating the need for chromatography to produce a purified protected nucleoside suitable for automated synthesis of oligonucleotides, such as primers, probes and antisense molecules.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.