Acrylic resin formulations curable to clear, heat-resistant bodies
AssigneeDymax Corporation
InventorsJohn R. Arnold, Maria Fe Aton Audia
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A non-aqueous, solvent-free formulation for producing clear, transparent, heat-resistant elements, suitable for use as lenses in optoelectronic devices, consists essentially of an acidic, nonpolymerizing acrylic resin; THFA, DMA, HEMA, HBA, or an equivalent polymerizable diluent in which the acrylic resin is dissolved; and a free-radical photoinitiator.
Claims30
A non-aqueous, solvent-free formulation, curable by actinic radiation to a clear, heat-resistant solid body, consisting essentially of:
- about 10 to 40 percent of a nonpolymerizable acrylic resin having substantial inherent acidity;
- 90 to 45 percent of at least one polymerizable reactive diluent, in which said acrylic resin is substantially completely dissolved, selected from the group of compounds consisting of tetrahydrofuryl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethyl acrylamide and carbon and nitrogen-substituted analogs thereof, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and alkoxylated counterparts to the aforesaid compounds;
- an amount of a free-radical photoinitiator sufficient for effecting polymerization of said reactive diluent;
- zero to about 5 percent of at least one adhesion promoter;
- zero to about 30 percent of at least one cross-linking agent;
- zero to about 2 percent of at least one thickener;
- and zero to about 4 percent of at least one stabilizer, all based upon the weight of said formulation.
A non-aqueous, solvent free formulation, curable by actinic radiation to a clear, heat-resistant solid body, consisting essentially of:
- about 10 to 40 percent of a nonpolymerizable acrylic resin having an inherent acid value of at least about 20 mg KOH/g and a molecular weight less than about 80,000;
- 90 to 45 percent of at least one polymerizable reactive diluent, in which said acrylic resin is substantially completely dissolved, selected from the group of compounds consisting of tetrahydrofuryl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethyl acrylamide, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, and alkoxylated counterparts to the aforesaid compounds;
- an amount of a free-radical photoinitiator sufficient for effecting polymerization of said reactive diluent;
- zero to about 5 percent of at least one adhesion promoter;
- zero to about 30 percent of at least one crosslinking agent;
- zero to about 2 percent of at least one thickener;
- and zero to about 4 percent of at least one stabilizer, all based upon the weight of said formulation.
In a method for the production of a clear, transparent, heat-resistant solid body, the steps comprising:
- providing a non-aqueous, solvent-free formulation, curable by actinic radiation to a clear, heat-resistant solid body, consisting essentially of:
- about 10 to 40 percent of a nonpolymerizable acrylic resin having substantial inherent acidity;
- 90 to 45 percent of at least one polymerizable reactive diluent, in which said acrylic resin is substantially completely dissolved, selected from the group of compounds consisting of tetrahydrofuryl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethyl acrylamide and carbon and nitrogen-substituted analogs thereof, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and alkoxylated counterparts to the aforesaid compounds;
- an amount of a free-radical photoinitiator sufficient for effecting polymerization of said reactive diluent;
- zero to about 5 percent of at least one adhesion promoter;
- zero to about 30 percent of at least one cross-linking agent;
- zero to about 2 percent of at least one thickener;
- and zero to about 4 percent of at least one stabilizer, all based upon the weight of said formulation;
- forming a deposit of a quantity of said formulation;
- and
- exposing said deposit to actinic radiation for effecting polymerization of said reactive diluent, and thereby to produce said solid body.
In a method for the production of an optoelectronic device, the steps comprising:
- providing at least one light-emitting element on a substrate;
- providing a non-aqueous, solvent-free formulation, curable by actinic radiation to a clear, heat-resistant solid body, consisting essentially of:
- about 10 to 40 percent of a nonpolymerizable acrylic resin having substantial inherent acidity;
- 90 to 45 percent of at least one polymerizable reactive diluent, in which said acrylic resin is substantially completely dissolved, selected from the group of compounds consisting of tetrahydrofuryl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethyl acrylamide and carbon and nitrogen-substituted analogs thereof, 2-hydroxyethyl (methyl)acrylate hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and alkoxylated counterparts to the aforesaid compounds;
- an amount of a free-radical photoinitiator sufficient for effecting polymerization of said reactive diluent;
- zero to about 5 percent of at least one adhesion promoter;
- zero to about 30 percent of at least one cross-linking agent;
- zero to about 2 percent of at least one thickener;
- and zero to about 4 percent of at least one stabilizer, all based upon the weight of said formulation;
- exposing said deposit to actinic radiation for effecting curing of said deposit, and thereby to produce a solid body;
- and
- prior or subsequent to said exposing step, applying said quantity of said formulation to said substrate in overlying relationship to said light-emitting element.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.