Continuous fiber of single-wall carbon nanotubes
AssigneeWilliam Marsh Rice University
InventorsRichard E. Smalley, Daniel T. Colbert, Hongjie Dai, Jie Liu, Andrew G. Rinzler, Jason H. Hafner, Kenneth A. Smith, Ting Guo, Pavel Nikolaev, Andreas Thess
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Abstract
This invention relates generally to carbon fiber produced from single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) molecular arrays. In one embodiment, the present invention involves a macroscopic carbon fiber comprising at least 106 signal-wall carbon nanotubes in generally parallel orientation.
Claims32
A macroscopic carbon fiber comprising at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A composite fiber comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein the macroscopic carbon fibers comprises at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A molecular template array for growing continuous length carbon fiber comprising a segment of macroscopic carbon fiber, wherein the macroscopic carbon fiber comprises at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A composite article of manufacture comprising a matrix material selected from the group consisting of metals, polymers, ceramics and cermets, said matrix comprising macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein the macroscopic carbon fibers comprises at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A high voltage power transmission cable wherein at least one conductor comprises a continuous carbon fiber, wherein
- a) the continuous carbon fiber comprises at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation;
- and
- b) a substantial portion of said nanotubes are of the (n,n) type.
A spun thread comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A yarn comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A chemical filter comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A catalyst support comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A hydrogen storage material comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation and wherein the hydrogen storage material is capable of absorbing hydrogen.
A pressure vessel for hydrogen storage comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A capacitor membrane comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
An electromechanical device comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
A power transmission cable comprising a plurality of macroscopic carbon fibers, wherein at least some of the plurality of the macroscopic carbon fibers comprise at least about 106 single-wall carbon nanotubes bundled together in generally parallel orientation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.