Uses of α-conotoxin peptides
AssigneesUniversity of Utah Research Fnd., Cognetix, Inc.
InventorsBaldomero M. Olivera, J. Michael McIntosh, Doju Yoshikami, G. Edward Cartier, Siqin Luo
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AssigneesUniversity of Utah Research Fnd., Cognetix, Inc.
InventorsBaldomero M. Olivera, J. Michael McIntosh, Doju Yoshikami, G. Edward Cartier, Siqin Luo
Estimating the term…
The present invention relates to the use of α-conotoxin peptides having the general formula Xaa1-Xaa2-Cys-Cys-Xaa3-Xaa4-Pro-Xaa5-Cys-Xaa6-Xaa7-Xaa8-Xaa9-Xaa10-Xaa11-Xaa12-Cys (SEQ ID NO:1) for treating disorders regulated at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Such disorders include, but are not limited to, cardiovascular disorders, gastric motility disorders, urinary incontinence, nicotine addiction, mood disorders (such as bipolar disorder, unipolar depression, dysthymia and seasonal effective disorder) and small cell lung carcinoma, as well as the localization of small cell lung carcinoma. In this formula, Xaa1 is des-Xaa1, Tyr, mono-iodo-Tyr or di-iodo-Tyr, Xaa2 is any amino acid, Xaa3 is any amino acid, Xaa4 is any amino acid, Xaa5 is any amino acid; Xaa6 is any amino acid, Xaa7 is any amino acid, Xaa8 is any amino acid, Xaa9 is des-Xaa9 or any amino acid, Xaa10 is des-Xaa10 or any amino acid, Xaa11 is des-Xaa11 or any amino acid and Xaa2 is des-Xaa12 or any amino acid. Disulfide linkages exist between the first and third cysteines and the second and fourth cysteines. Pro may be replaced with hydroxy-Pro. The C-terminus may contain a hydroxyl or an amide group, preferably an amide group.
A method for treating disorders regulated at α7 or α3β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) which comprises administering to a patient in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount of an α-conotoxin peptide having the formula Gly-Cys-Cys-Ser-Leu-Pro-Pro-Cys-Ala-Leu-Asn-Asn-Pro-Asp-Tyr-Cys (SEQ ID NO:10).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.