Coated molded article, method of recycling the same and apparatus therefor
AssigneesSuzuka Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd., Tohpe Corporation, Kowa Tokyo Co., Ltd.
InventorsYasuhiro Suzuki, Hidetoshi Oido, Keiri Umezawa
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Coated moldings coated, on surfaces of moldings, with paint constituted of a thermoplastic resin having affinity for a thermoplastic resin used as a main constituent of the moldings. Method and apparatus for recycling the coated moldings are also described in which the coated moldings are crushed by means of a crusher and the crushed moldings are molded in a mold to provide fresh moldings, followed by coating, by means of a coating device, the fresh moldings on surfaces thereof with a paint constituted of a thermoplastic resin having affinity for the thermoplastic resin for the moldings.
Claims54
A coated molding, comprising:
- a molding mainly comprising a thermoplastic resin;
- and
- a coating film coated on at least a surface of said molding;
- wherein a resin constituting said coating film and said resin constituting said molding have an affinity for each other at least at interfaces therebetween or in a boundary region;
- and
- wherein said resin constituting said coating film comprises a thermoplastic resin capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with said thermoplastic resin used as a main constituent of said molding.
A coated molding, comprising:
- a molding, coated on a surface thereof with a paint comprising a thermoplastic resin capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with a thermoplastic resin used as a constituent of said molding, said molding being molded by heating and melting,
- said thermoplastic resin as the main constituent of the paint is dispersed in the form of island within said thermoplastic resin as the constituent of the molding, and
- wherein said paint, mainly comprising a thermoplastic resin capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with the thermoplastic resin as the constituent of the molding, is painted on the molding molded by heating and melting.
A method for recycling a coated moldings comprising:
- crushing or pelletizing a molding, coated on a surface thereof with a paint comprising a thermoplastic resin, to obtain a crushed or palletized molding;
- molding said crushed or pelletized molding by heating and melting,
- so that said thermoplastic resin of said paint is dispersed in said thermoplastic resin of said molding;
- wherein said thermoplastic resin of said paint has the same nature as or a nature different from a thermoplastic resin of said molding or wherein said thermoplastic resin is capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with said thermoplastic resin of said molding.
A coated molding, comprising:
- a molding mainly comprising a thermoplastic resin;
- and
- a coating film directly attached on a surface of said molding;
- wherein a resin constituting said coating film and said resin constituting said molding have an affinity for each other at least at interfaces therebetween or in a boundary region, and
- said coating film comprises a thermoplastic resin capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with said thermoplastic resin used as a main constituent of said molding, and
- said coating film is directly coated to an entire outer surface of said molding, or
- said coating film is directly coated to a part of an outer or inner surface of said molding.
A method for manufacturing of a coated molding, comprising:
- molding molded articles from a thermoplastic resin, and
- coating a paint on a surface of said molded articles,
- wherein said paint comprises as a main constituent thereof a thermoplastic resin capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with said thermoplastic resin used as a main constituent of said molded article.
A method for recycling of a coated molding, comprising:
- crushing a molding coated with a paint comprising a thermoplastic resin which is capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with a thermoplastic resin of said molding and which has the same nature as or a nature different from the thermoplastic resin of said molding,
- thereby obtaining a crushed and coated molding or pelletized coated molding;
- remolding a molded article from said crushed and coated molding or pelletized coated molding;
- and
- coating said re-molded article with a paint comprising a thermoplastic resin which has the same nature as or a nature different from said thermoplastic resin comprising said molding and is capable of repeatedly molding by heating and melting after mixing with said thermoplastic resin comprising said molding.
A paint for resin moldings, comprising:
- a thermoplastic resin which has the same nature as or a nature different from a thermoplastic resin of a coated resin molding and is capable of repeatedly molding after mixing with the thermoplastic resin of the coated resin molding.
A method for preparing a paint for resin moldings, comprising:
- dispersing or melting the following components
- a thermoplastic resin, and
- optionally, at least one member selected from the group consisting of a solvent, water a pigment, a dye, a surface conditioner and another addition agent, to obtain a paint;
- wherein said thermoplastic resin has the same nature as or different nature from a thermoplastic resin for a resin molding to be coated and is capable of repeatedly molding after mixing with the thermoplastic resin for the molding.
A method for evaluating recyclability of a reproduced coated molding, comprising:
- providing molding of test piece obtained by crushing and molding coated moldings which include moldings and a film formed on surfaces of the moldings by coating a paint constituted mainly of a thermoplastic resin having the same nature as or different nature from a thermoplastic resin used as a main constituent of the moldings and capable of repeatedly molding after mixing with the thermoplastic resin for said last-mentioned moldings;
- coating the said molded test piece with a paint, which is constituted mainly of a thermoplastic resin having the same nature as or different nature from a thermoplastic resin used as a main constituent of said molded test piece and capable of repeatedly molding after mixing with the thermoplastic resin for said molded test piece to provide the reproduced and coated test piece;
- and
- subjecting said coated test piece or a cross hatch test to evaluate recyclability of the reproduced coated test piece based on the results of the test.
A method for evaluating recyclability of a reproduced coated molding, comprising:
- providing a mixed resin of a thermoplastic resin of a molding and a thermoplastic resin of a paint at a given ratio,
- molding the mixed resin into a test piece molding, and
- subjecting the test piece molding to a cross hatch test to evaluate recyclability of the reproduced coated molding based on the results of the test
- wherein a state of dispersion of the thermoplastic resin used as a main constituent of said paint in a thermoplastic resin matrix used as a main constituent of the test piece which is a reproduced coated molding is evaluated by observation through a microphotograph.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.