Back to results
US 6,867,294 B1Granted
Gapped oligomers having site specific chiral phosphorothioate internucleoside linkages
AssigneeIsis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
InventorsYogesh S. Sanghvi, Muthiah Manoharan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Novel chiral compounds that mimic and/or modulate the activity of wild-type nucleic acids are disclosed. In general, the compounds are phosphorothioate oligonucleotides wherein the 5′, and the 3′-terminal internucleoside linkages are chirally Sp and internal internucleoside linkages are chirally Rp.
Claims11
An oligomeric compound of the formula:
- 5′-(Nu1—L1)n—Y—(L2-Nu2)p—3′
- wherein:
- each Nu1 and Nu2, independently, has the formula:
- wherein
- Bx is a heterocyclic base moiety;
- Lx is hydrogen, a protecting group or a substituent group;
- one of R12, R13 and R14 is hydroxyl, a protected hydroxyl, a covalent attachment to a solid support, a nucleoside, an oligonucleoside, a nucleotide, an oligonucleotide, a conjugate group or an optionally protected substituent group;
- another of R12, R13 and R14 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, a protected hydroxyl or an optionally protected substituent group;
- the remaining of R12, R13 and R14, of Nu1, is L1;
- the remaining of R12, R13 and R14, of Nu2, is L2;
- each L1 and each L2 is, independently, a phosphodiester, phosphorodithioate;
- chiral Sp phosphorothioate;
- phosphoramidate;
- thiophosphoramidate;
- phosphonate;
- methylene phosphonate;
- phosphotriesters;
- thionoalkylphosphonate;
- thionoalkylphosphotriester;
- boranophosphate;
- boranothiophosphate;
- thiodiester;
- thionocarbamate;
- siloxane;
- carbamate;
- sulfamate;
- morpholino sulfamide;
- sulfonamide;
- sulfide;
- sulfonate;
- N,N′-dimethylhvdrazine;
- thioformacetal;
- formacetal;
- thioketal;
- ketal;
- amine (—NH—CH2—CH2—);
- hydroxylamine;
- hydroxylimine;
- hydrazinyl;
- amide (—CH2—N(JJ)—C(O)—) and (—CH2—C(O)—N(JJ)—);
- oxime (—CH2—O—N═CH—);
- or alkylphosphorus (—C(JJ)2—P(═O)(OJJ)—C(JJ)2—C(JJ)2—) internucleoside linkage, wherein each JJ is, independently, hydrogen or C1 to C10 alkyl wherein at least one of L1 and L2 is other than phosphodiester;
- Y has the formula:
- wherein;
- each Rp is a chiral Rp phosphorothioate internucleotide linkage;
- and
- each n, m and p is, independently, from 1 to 100;
- where the sum of n, m and p is from 3 to about 200;
- wherein the oligomeric compound comprises from 5 to about 50 nucleosides.
46 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.