Thin film magnetic memory device having dummy cell
AssigneesRenesas Technology Corp., Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Company Limited
InventorsHiroaki Tanizaki, Takaharu Tsuji, Tsukasa Ooishi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A dummy cell has a plurality of dummy magneto-resistance elements which have the same characteristic as a magneto-resistance element, which characteristic changes corresponding to a voltage applied to the opposite ends. In addition, a voltage applied to opposite ends of each dummy magneto-resistance element is made smaller than a voltage applied to opposite ends of a magneto-resistance element of a memory cell. With this, the dummy cell is designed so as to have an intermediate electric resistance between first and second electric resistances.
Claims13
A thin film magnetic memory device, comprising:
- a plurality of memory cells holding magnetically-written stored data;
- wherein
- each of said memory cells includes a magneto-resistance element having one of a first electric resistance and a second electric resistance larger than said first electric resistance corresponding to said stored data;
- and
- each of said first and second electric resistances has a characteristic which changes corresponding to a voltage applied to opposite ends of said magneto-resistance element;
- said thin film magnetic memory device further comprising:
- a first data line connected to a first voltage and connected to a second voltage via a selected memory cell among said plurality of memory cells to receive a data read current on data reading;
- a dummy cell designed so as to have an intermediate electric resistance between said first and second electric resistances;
- a second data line connected to said first voltage and connected to said second voltage via said dummy cell to receive said data read current on said data reading;
- and
- a data read circuit generating read data based on a difference in passing currents between said first and second data lines;
- wherein
- said dummy cell includes a plurality of dummy magneto-resistance elements each having substantially the same characteristic as said magneto-resistance element;
- and
- each of said dummy magneto-resistance elements is connected to said second data line via another dummy magneto-resistance element connected in series, and a voltage applied to opposite ends of each said dummy magneto-resistance element is smaller than that applied to said magneto-resistance element on said data reading.
A thin film magnetic memory device, comprising:
- a plurality of memory cells arranged in rows and columns, each memory cell holding magnetically-written stored data;
- a plurality of read word lines provided corresponding to respective rows of said plurality of memory cells and selectively activated on data reading;
- and
- a plurality of first data lines provided corresponding to respective columns of said plurality of memory cells, each of said first data lines being selectively connected to a selected memory cell among said plurality of memory cells and receiving data read current on data reading;
- wherein each said memory cell includes
- a magneto-resistance element having one of a first electric resistance and a second electric resistance larger than said first electric resistance corresponding to said stored data, and
- an access element connected with said magneto-resistance element in series between corresponding first data line and a prescribed voltage, and turned on in response to activation of corresponding read word line, wherein
- each of said first and second electric resistances has a characteristic which changes corresponding to a voltage applied to opposite ends of said magneto-resistance element;
- said thin film magnetic memory device further comprising:
- a dummy cell designed to have an intermediate electric resistance between said first and second electric resistances;
- a second data line connected to said dummy cell to allow said data read current to pass therethrough on data reading;
- and
- a data read circuit generating read data based on a difference in passing currents between one of said plurality of first data lines and said second data line;
- wherein
- each said dummy cell includes a prescribed number of dummy cell units among a plurality of dummy cell units divided into a plurality of groups arranged along a column direction so as to share a memory cell row with said plurality of memory cells,
- each said dummy cell unit is arranged corresponding to a memory cell row so as to share said second data line,
- each said dummy cell unit has
- a first dummy magneto-resistance element connected between said second data line and an inner node, and
- a dummy access element turned on in response to activation of corresponding read word line and electrically couples said prescribed voltage and said first dummy magneto-resistance element, and
- said inner node is electrically coupled to each said inner node within another dummy cell unit belonging to the same group among said plurality of groups.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.