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US 6,850,383 B1Granted
Disk drive comprising current sense circuitry for a voice coil motor
AssigneeWestern Digital Technologies, Inc.
InventorGeorge J. Bennett
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A disk drive is disclosed comprising a voice coil motor (VCM) for actuating a head radially over a disk. A VCM driver comprises first and second transistors forming a common collector amplifier for sensing a current flowing through a voice coil of the VCM. The common collector amplifier improves the accuracy of the current sense measurement when the VCM is driven in a pulse width modulated (PWM) mode.
Claims8
A disk drive comprising:
- (a) a disk;
- (b) an actuator arm;
- (c) a head connected to a distal end of the actuator arm;
- (d) a voice coil motor (VCM) comprising a voice coil, the VCM for rotating the actuator arm about a pivot to actuate the head radially over the disk;
- and
- (e) a VCM driver comprising:
- an H-bridge driver comprising a plurality of driver switches for driving current from a supply voltage through the voice coil to ground;
- a first sense resistor-connected in series between the supply voltage and at least one of the driver switches;
- a second sense resistor connected in series between at least one of the driver switches and ground;
- a first transistor having a first transistor terminal, a second transistor terminal, and a gate terminal;
- a second transistor having a first transistor terminal, a second transistor terminal, and a gate terminal;
- a third sense resistor having a first end connected to a node between the first sense resistor and the at least one of the driver switches and a second end connected to the first transistor terminal of the first transistor;
- a fourth sense resistor having a first end connected to a node between the second sense resistor and the at least one of the driver switches and a second end connected to the first transistor terminal of the second transistor;
- a first gain resistor having a first end and a second end, wherein:
- the first end is connected to at least the second transistor terminal of the first transistor;
- the second end connected to a reference voltage;
- and
- when the gate terminals of the first and second transistors are forward biased, a voltage across the gain resistor represents the current flowing through the voice coil.
15 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.