Monocyclopentadienyl complexes of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
AssigneeBasell Polyolefins GmbH
InventorsShahram Mihan, Dieter Lilge, Paulus de Lange, Günther Schweier, Martin Schneider, Ursula Rief, Udo Handrich, Johannes Hack, Markus Enders, Gunter Ludwig, Ralph Rudolph
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Substituted monocyclopentadienyl, monoindenyl, monofluorenyl and heterocyclopentadienyl complexes of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten in which at least one of the substituents on the cyclopentadienyl ring carries a donor function which is bonded rigidly, not exclusively via sp3-hybridized carbon or silicon atoms, and a process for the polymerization of olefins.
Claims12
A substituted monocyclopentadienyl, monoindenyl mono-fluorenyl or heterocyclopentadienyl complex of formula I
- [Y—M—Xn]m I,
- where:
- M is chromium, molybdenum or tungsten,
- Y is described by formula II
- where:
- E1-E5 are carbon or a maximum of one E1 to E5 is phosphorus or nitrogen,
- Z is a ring system represented by formulae
- wherein
- R18-R27 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C20-alkenyl, C6-C20-aryl, alkylaryl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, SiR173, or halogens, where the organic radicals R18-R27 may also be substituted by halogens, and in each case two geminal or vicinal radicals R18-R27 may also be linked to form a five- or six-membered ring,
- B is one of the following groups:
- and in addition, if Z is an unsubstituted, substituted or fused, partially unsaturated heterocyclic or heteroaromatic ring system, may alternatively be
- where
- L1 and L2 are silicon or carbon,
- k is 1, and is alternatively 0 if Z is an unsubstituted, substituted or fused, partially unsaturated heterocyclic or heteroaromatic ring system,
- X independently of one another, are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C2-C10-alkenyl, C6-C20-aryl, alkylaryl having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6-20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, NR15R16, OR15, SR15, SO3R15, OC(O)R15, CN, SCN, β-diketonate, CO, BF4—, PF6—, or a bulky, non-coordinating anion,
- R1-R16 independently of one another, are hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C20-alkenyl, C6-C20-aryl, alkylaryl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6-20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, or SiR173, where the organic radicals R1-R16 may also be substituted by halogens, and in each case two geminal or vicinal radicals R1-R16 may also be linked to form a five- or six-membered ring,
- R17 independently of one another, are hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C20-alkenyl, C6-C20-aryl, alkylaryl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6-20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, and in each case two geminal radicals R17 may also be linked to form a five- or six-membered ring,
- n is 1, 2 or 3, and
- m is 1, 2 or 3.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.