Composite laminate structures especially useful for automotive trim components, and methods and tie layers employed to make the same
AssigneeGuardian Industries Corp.
InventorsSubir K. Dey, Subhash H. Patel, Marino Xanthos
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Laminates include a thermoplastic substrate layer, a clear coat layer, and a tie layer between the substrate and clear coat layers. The tie layer most preferably includes a first layer adjacent the thermoplastic substrate layer which is comprised of a polyolefin, and a second layer adjacent to the clear coat layer which is comprised of a polyamide. Most preferably, the substrate layer is TPO and the clear coat layer is PVF. The laminates may be employed to manufacture a variety of shaped articles, most preferably automotive trim components.
Claims20
A laminate comprised of a thermoplastic substrate layer, a clear coat layer, and a tie layer between said substrate and clear coat layers, wherein said tie layer includes a first layer adjacent said thermoplastic substrate layer which is comprised of a polyolefin, and a second layer adjacent said clear coat layer which is comprised of a polyamide, and wherein the tie layer is at least 75% transparent to visible light.
Automotive trim which comprises as a visible component a laminate comprised of a thermoplastic substrate layer, a clear coat layer, and a tie layer interposed between and adhesively bonding said thermoplastic substrate layer and said clear coat layer, wherein said tie layer includes a first layer adjacent said thermoplastic substrate layer which is comprised of a polyolefin, and a second layer adjacent said clear coat layer which is comprised of a polyamide, and wherein the tie layer is at least 75% transparent to visible light.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.