Plant and method for the production of cement clinker
AssigneePolysius AG
InventorsBrentrup Ludger, Schmidthals Holger
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneePolysius AG
InventorsBrentrup Ludger, Schmidthals Holger
Estimating the term…
The invention relates to the production of cement clinker from cement raw material, wherein preheated raw material is calcined in a calcination zone, then finally burnt to cement clinker in a sintering combustion zone of a kiln supplied with fuel, and the hot cement is cooled in a cooler, and wherein fuel is generated from waste-derived fuels in a gasification reactor to which at least one gas conveying pipe for a reagent is connected and which is connected via at least one fuel gas pipe to at least one combustion zone. In order to increase the reaction rate of the lumpy waste-derived fuels and thus to achieve optimum fuel gas generation in the gasification reactor, a reagent introduction zone is constructed in the gasification reactor in the region above a solids bed made up of the waste-derived fuels, and reagent introduction connections uniformly distributed over the circumference of the reactor open into the reagent introduction zone in such a way that in the region of this introduction zone the reagent can be introduced with a high pulsation to create a pre-selected flow form.
Apparatus for the production of cement clinker from cement raw material (RM), with a preheating zone (19), a calcination zone (2), a sintering combustion zone (4) for final burning of the cement clinker and a cooler (5) for cooling of the hot cement clinker by means of cooling gas, wherein at least the sintering combustion zone (4) formed in a kiln (3) is supplied via a burner (6) with fuel, and also with a gasification reactor (9) which is designed for generation of fuel gas from lumpy waste-derived fuels (10), such as e.g. scrap tyres, wood and the like, and to which on the one hand at least one gas supply pipe (13) for a gaseous reagent is connected and which on the other hand is connected via at least one fuel gas pipe (14) to at least one combustion zone (2, 4), characterised by the following features:
Method of production of cement clinker from cement raw material, wherein the cement raw material (RM) is first of all preheated in a preheating zone (1), then calcined in a calcination zone (2) and afterwards finally burnt to cement clinker in a sintering combustion zone (4) with fuel being supplied, whereupon the hot cement clinker is cooled in a cooling zone (5) with the aid of cooling gas, and wherein in a gasification reactor (9) a fuel gas is generated from lumpy waste-derived fuels (10), such as e.g. scrap tyres, wood or the like, with a gaseous reagent being supplied, this fuel gas being exploited as fuel in at least one combustion zone (2, 4), characterised in that in the gasification reactor (9) above a solids bed (18) made up of the waste-derived fuels (10) the hot gaseous reagent (21) is introduced at a plurality of supply sites (20, 20a) distributed over the circumference of the reactor, forming a reagent introduction zone (19) which extends over the reactor cross-section with a high pulsation and with a pre-selected flow form (flow pattern) and the fuel gas generated in the gasification reactor (9) is supplied as fuel to the combustion zone (2, 4).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.