Thin film magnetic memory device having an access element shared by a plurality of memory cells
AssigneeRenesas Technology Corp.
InventorsTsukasa Ooishi, Masatoshi Ishikawa
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A tunneling magneto-resistance element forming an MTJ memory cell is connected between a bit line and a strap. In each memory cell column, the strap is shared by the plurality of tunneling magneto-resistance elements in the same row block. The access transistor is connected between strap and ground voltage, and is turned on/off in response to a corresponding word line. Storage data is read from the selected memory cell based on a comparison between results of data reading effected on a memory cell group coupled to the same strap before and after application of a predetermined magnetic field to the selected memory cell.
Claims11
A thin film magnetic memory device comprising:
- a plurality of memory cells arranged in rows and columns, and divided along in a row direction into a plurality of row blocks each comprising a plurality of memory cell rows;
- each of said memory cells including a tunneling magneto-resistance element having an electric resistance variable depending on magnetically written storage data;
- a plurality of first signal lines arranged in a column direction, and corresponding to the memory cell columns, respectively;
- and
- a plurality of second signal lines arranged corresponding to said plurality of row blocks in each of said memory cell columns, respectively,
- said tunneling magneto-resistance element being electrically coupled between corresponding one of said plurality of first signal lines and corresponding one of said plurality of second signal lines.
The thin film magnetic memory device comprising:
- a plurality of memory cells arranged in rows and columns, and divided along in a row direction into a plurality of row blocks;
- each of said memory cells including a tunneling magneto-resistance element having an electric resistance variable depending on magnetically written storage data;
- a plurality of first signal lines arranged in a column direction, and corresponding to the memory cell columns, respectively;
- and
- a plurality of second signal lines arranged corresponding to said plurality of row blocks in each of said memory cell columns, respectively, wherein
- said tunneling magneto-resistance element is electrically coupled between corresponding one of said plurality of first signal lines and corresponding one of said plurality of second signal lines,
- the thin file magnetic memory device further comprising:
- a plurality of word lines arranged in the row direction, corresponding to said plurality of row bocks, respectively, and being selectively activated in accordance with results of row selection in a data read operation;
- and
- a plurality of access transistors arranged corresponding to said plurality of second signal lines, respectively, wherein
- each of said access transistors is electrically coupled between corresponding one of said plurality of second signal lines and a fixed voltage, and is turned on when corresponding one of said word lines is activated.
A thin film magnetic memory device comprising:
- a plurality of memory cells arranged in rows and columns, and divided along in a row direction into a plurality of row blocks;
- each of said memory cells including a tunneling magneto-resistance element having an electric resistance variable depending on magnetically written storage data;
- a plurality of first signal lines arranged in a column direction, and corresponding to the memory cell columns, respectively;
- and
- a plurality of second signal lines arranged corresponding to said plurality of row blocks in each of said memory cell columns, respectively, wherein
- said tunneling magneto-resistance element is electrically coupled between corresponding one of said plurality of first signal lines and corresponding one of said plurality of second signal lines;
- each of said row blocks has the memory cell rows of L (L:
- integer larger than one) in number;
- the second signal line corresponding to the selected memory cell being selected as an access target is coupled to a first voltage over at least one predetermined period provided during a single data read operation;
- said thin film magnetic memory device further comprising:
- a data line to be electrically coupled to the first signal line corresponding to said selected memory cell during each of said at least one predetermined period,
- a read current supply circuit for coupling said data line to a second voltage during each of said at least one predetermined period, and
- a data read circuit for producing read data corresponding to the storage data of said selected memory cell;
- and
- said data read circuit has:
- a first voltage holding portion for holding, on a first internal node, the voltage carried on said data line over the predetermined period provided corresponding to a first state keeping said selected memory cell to have a magnetization direction substantially the same as that before said single data read operation, and
- a voltage comparing portion for producing said read data in accordance with a difference between the voltage on said first internal node and the voltage carried on said data line over the predetermined period provided corresponding to a second state changing the magnetization direction of said selected memory cell from that in said first state by application of a predetermined magnetic field.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.