Coated film laminate having an ionic surface
Assignee3M Innovative Properties Company
InventorsPatrick L. Coleman, Kurt J. Halverson, James I. Hembre, Sanjay L. Patil, Anila Prabhu, Raj Rajagopal, Jerald K. Rasmussen, Barbara C. Swenson, Patrick S. Quint
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A coated laminate having an ionic surface including a shrinkable polymeric film, an ionic coating and, optionally, a hydrogel is disclosed. A method for transferring sample molecules from a matrix to a coated laminate having an ionic surface also is disclosed.
Claims37
A laminate comprising:
- a substrate comprising a polymeric film or a relaxed elastomeric material;
- and
- a polymeric coating disposed on the substrate over substantially all of the topographical surface area of the laminate and comprising an ionic surface and one or more layers;
- wherein at least one layer comprises at least one polymer made from 2-vinylpyridine, 3-vinylpyridine, 4-vinylpyridine, (3-acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride, 2-diethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 2-acryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, diallyldimethylammonium chloride, 2-methacryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-methacryloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-aminopropylmethacrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylamide, dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide, 4-vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride, 4-vinyl-1-methylpyridinium bromide, lysine, allylamine, vinylamine, nylons, chitosan, or any combination thereof, and
- wherein the laminate has a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is at least about five times greater than the projected surface area.
A laminate comprising:
- a substrate comprising a relaxed oriented film or a relaxed elastomeric material;
- and
- a polymeric coating disposed on the substrate over substantially all of the topographical surface area of the laminate and comprising an ionic surface and one or more layers;
- wherein at least one layer comprises at least one polymer made from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, vinylbenzoic acid, N-acryloylamino acid, N-methacryloylamino acid, 2-carboxyethyl acrylate, vinyl phosphoric acid, vinyl phosphonic acid, monoacryloxyethyl phosphate, sulfoethyl methacrylate, sulfopropyl methacrylate, 3-sulfopropyldimethyl-3-methacrylamidopropylammonium inner salt, styrenesulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid, a sulfonated polysaccharide, a carboxylated polysaccharide, or any combination thereof, and
- wherein the laminate has a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is at least about five times greater than the projected surface area.
A laminate comprising:
- a substrate comprising a relaxed oriented film or a relaxed elastomeric material;
- a hydrogel disposed on the substrate;
- and
- a coating disposed on the hydrogel over substantially all of the topographical surface area of the laminate, the coating comprising an anionic surface and one or more layers, and
- wherein the laminate has a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is at least about five times greater than the projected surface area.
A laminate comprising:
- a substrate comprising a relaxed oriented film or a relaxed elastomeric material;
- a hydrogel disposed on the substrate;
- and
- a coating disposed on the hydrogel over substantially all of the topographical surface area of the laminate, the coating comprising a cationic surface and one or more layers;
- wherein at least one layer comprises at least one polymer made from 2-vinylpyridine, 3-vinylpyridine, 4-vinylpyridine, (3-acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride, 2-diethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 2-acryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, diallyldimethylammonium chloride, 2-methacryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-methacryloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-aminopropylmethacrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylamide, dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide, 4-vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride, 4-vinyl-1-methylpyridinium bromide, lysine, allylamine, vinylamine, nylons, chitosan, or any combination thereof, and
- wherein the laminate has a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is at least about five times greater than the projected surface area.
A laminate having a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is greater than the projected surface area, and comprising:
- a substrate comprising a polymeric film;
- a hydrogel disposed on the substrate, wherein the hydrogel comprises one or more linking agents, and wherein the linking agents comprise azlactone copolymers;
- and
- a coating disposed on the hydrogel over substantially all of the topographical surface area of the laminate, the coating comprising a cationic surface and one or more layers;
- wherein at least one layer comprises at least one polymer made from 2-vinylpyridine, 3-vinylpyridine, 4-vinylpyridine, (3-acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride, 2-diethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 2-acryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, diallyldimethylammonium chloride, 2-methacryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-methacryloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-aminopropylmethacrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylamide, dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide, 4-vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride, 4-vinyl-1-methylpyridinium bromide, lysine, allylamine, vinylamine, nylons, chitosan, or any combination thereof.
A laminate comprising:
- a substrate comprising a relaxed oriented film or a relaxed elastomeric material;
- a hydrogel comprising at least one linking agent disposed on the substrate;
- and one or more bifunctional ionic molecules covalently linked to at least one linking agent, and
- wherein the laminate has a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is at least about five times greater than the projected surface area.
A laminate comprising:
- a substrate comprising a relaxed oriented film or a relaxed elastomeric material;
- a hydrogel disposed on the substrate and comprising one or more hydrolyzed azlactone moieties, and
- wherein the laminate has a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is at least about five times greater than the projected surface area.
A laminate comprising:
- a substrate comprising a relaxed oriented film or a relaxed elastomeric material;
- a polymeric coating disposed on the substrate over substantially all of the topographical surface area of the laminate and comprising an ionic surface and one or more layers;
- wherein at least one layer comprises at least one polymer made from 2-vinylpyridine, 3-vinylpyridine, 4-vinylpyridine, (3-acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride, 2-diethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 2-acryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, diallyldimethylammonium chloride, 2-methacryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-methacryloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3-aminopropylmethacrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylamide, dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide, 4-vinyl-1-methylpyridinium bromide, lysine, allylamine, vinylamine, nylons, chitosan, or any combination thereof, and
- wherein the laminate has a projected surface area and a topographical surface area wherein the topographical surface area is at least about five times greater than the projected surface area.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.