A residual value calculating method of calculating a residual value remaining in an electrical apparatus including a residual value calculating device, said residual value calculating device including a detecting circuit, a determining circuit, a calculating circuit, a storage circuit, and an output circuit, the method comprising the steps of:
- detecting a state of said electrical apparatus using said detecting circuit, and issuing an electrical signal corresponding to the detected state;
- determining a history of use of said electrical apparatus based on said electrical signal using said determining circuit;
- calculating a residual value remaining in said electrical apparatus using said calculating circuit based on the history of use determined in said step of determining the history of use;
- outputting the residual value calculated in said step of calculating said residual value using said output circuit;
- and
- distinguishing parts forming the electrical apparatus based on patterns of variations of residual values with respect to time elapsing, and preparing said patterns of variations of residual values and the parts based thereon, wherein
- said step of calculating the residual value includes the step of integrating values remaining in the respective parts forming said electrical apparatus based on said history of use and said patterns of variations of residual values, and calculating the residual value remaining in said electrical apparatus.