Solenoid controlled valve
AssigneeLucas Industries Limited
InventorRobert Alan Anderson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
In a solenoid-controlled valve assembly a biasing means (21) is adapted to apply a resisting force to a spool (22) in a direction opposite to the direction substantially of a force applied by an armature (14), and engagement between at least one of the spool and the biasing means and the spool and the armature is through an engagement means defining a single point of contact. The spool (22) may be provided with at least one land adapted to connect and disconnect two flow passages (6, 8), and the first ends of the two passages are spaced apart in a direction parallel to the axis of the bore by a smaller distance than the spacing between the second ends of the passages.
Claims13
A solenoid-controlled valve assembly comprising:
- a body defining a bore, at least a first flow passage and a second flow passage defined in said body, each said passage connecting at one end with said bore;
- a spool working in said bore in said body, movement of said spool within said bore connecting and disconnecting said first and second flow passages;
- a solenoid comprising a coil fixed relative to said body;
- an armature, wherein application of a current to said coil causes said armature to apply a force in a first direction to said spool;
- a biasing means arranged to apply a resisting force to said spool in a second direction opposing said force applied by said armature;
- a ball being arranged to sit within a recess of said spool;
- and
- a disc having opposing first and second ends, the second end having a flat face, said disc disposed between said biasing means and said ball, such that the first end of said disc engages said biasing means, and the flat face of the second end of said disc engages said ball such that said disc and said ball define a single point of contact.
An electro-hydraulic braking system comprising a source of pressurized fluid, a reservoir, at least one brake actuator, and a solenoid-controlled valve assembly, said valve assembly including a body defining a bore, at least a first flow passage and a second flow passage defined in said body, each said passage connecting at one end with said bore, a spool working in said bore in said body, movement of said spool within said bore connecting and disconnecting said first and second flow passages, a solenoid comprising a coil fixed relative to said body, an armature, wherein application of a current to said coil causes said armature to apply a force in a first direction to said spool, a biasing means arranged to apply a resisting force to said spool in a second direction opposing said force applied by said armature, a ball being arranged to sit within a recess of said spool, and a disc having opposing first and second ends, the second end having a flat face, said disc disposed between said biasing means and said ball, such that the first end of said disc engages said biasing means, and the flat face of the second end of said disc engages said ball such that said disc and said ball define a single point of contact.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.